UNIT 5 Period Ⅱ LESSON 2 PROFESSIONAL RESCUE TEAM（word教参）-【优化探究】2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第二册配套教参（北师大版）
Period Ⅱ LESSON 2 PROFESSIONAL RESCUE TEAM
授课提示：对应学生用书第38页
新知探求
Ⅰ.根据音标及词义写出正确的单词
1．rescue/'reskjuː/n.& vt. 营救；救援
2．trap/træp/vt.使陷于危险中；困住
3．interrupt/ˌɪntə'rʌpt/vt.打断讲话
4．damage/'dæmɪdʒ/n.损害，损伤，伤害
5．measure/'meʒə/n.测量；措施；程度；尺寸vt.测量；估量，衡量
6．site/saɪt/n.地点，场所
7．process/'prəʊses/n.过程，进程
8．battle/'bætl/n.较量，竞争；斗争；战斗
9．duty/'djuːti/n.责任；职责，义务
10．conduct/kən'dʌkt/vt.实施；进行；执行vt.& vi.指挥
11．nearby/'nɪəbaɪ/adv.附近
Ⅱ.词汇拓展
1. attempt n．& vt.努力，企图，尝试→attempted adj.企图的，未遂的
2．death n．死，死亡→die vi.死亡→dying adj.垂死的
3．operation n．操作，运转，经营；手术；活动，行动→operate vi.工作；运转；做手术vt.操作；经营→operator n．操作人员，接线员
4．protection n．保护；防护→protect v．保护，防卫→
protective adj.防护的；保护的
5．loss n．丧失；死亡；损失→lose v．丧失
6．breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n．呼吸→breathless adj.喘不过气来的
7．dust n．灰尘；尘埃→dusty adj.落满灰尘的；土灰色的
8．suffering n．(肉体或精神上的)痛苦，苦难；折磨→suffer vi.感到疼痛，遭受(痛苦)
Ⅲ.根据英语及词性写出汉语意思
1．vehicle n．车辆，交通工具
2．overseas adv.在海外，在外国
3．lamp n．灯
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思补全短语
1．breathe in 吸气
2．run out 用完；耗尽
3．as well as 也；和……一样
4．look for 寻找
5．try one's best to_do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事
6．move away from 从……离开
7．knock on 撞击；敲击(门、窗)
【词汇攻略】
“打扰，麻烦”表达法 ①disturb 打扰，扰乱 ②trouble 麻烦，使烦恼 ③bother 烦扰，打扰 ④interrupt 打扰，打断 | 后缀“ation”高频名词 ①celebration庆祝；庆典 ②congratulation祝贺 ③expectation期望 ④graduation毕业；毕业典礼 ⑤consideration考虑 ⑥conservation保护；保护区 ⑦appreciation欣赏；感激 ⑧adaptation适应；改编本 ⑨occupation占领；职业 ⑩protection n．保护；防卫 |
授课提示：对应学生用书第39页
1．(教材P34)rescue v．营救；救援；抢救n.救援；营救；抢救；获救
[归纳拓展]
①He rescued a child from drowning.
他救起了一名落水儿童。
②A wealthy benefactor came to their rescue with a generous donation.
一位富有的捐助者慷慨解囊挽救了他们。
[即学活用]
单句语法填空
①Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building.
②He got a purchase on a branch until we came to his rescue.
完成句子
③派出了救生艇去营救沉船上的船员。
The lifeboat was sent out to rescue_the_sailors from the sinking ship.
④我们把他从河里救了出来。
We came_to_his_rescue and pulled him out of the river.
2．(教材P34)attempt n．[ C/U] 企图；试图；尝试vt.努力；尝试；试图
[归纳拓展]
①He made an attempt to finish the work all by himself，but it was too difficult.
他试图独自完成这项工作，但那太难了。
②She is eager to succeed at the first attempt，but in vain.
她渴望在第一次尝试时就成功，但却失败了。
③They attempted to go on with the work，but they couldn't.
他们想继续干下去，但没能如愿。
④Police say they're treating it as a case of attempted murder.
警察说他们把它视为一起蓄意谋杀的案件。
[即学活用]
单句语法填空
①They made an attempt to_escape (escape) but was caught by the police.
②Not many people can answer this question at the first attempt.
一句多译
我试图说服他，但是是徒劳的。
③I_have_attempted_to_convince_him，but_in_vain.
④I_have_made_an_attempt_to_convince_him/at_convincing_him，but_in_vain.
3．damage v．损害；伤害；毁坏；破坏 n．损坏，破坏，损失
(教材P102)．..other loss and damage that is hard to measure.……其他难以衡量的损失和损害。
[归纳拓展]