多维练05 必修2 Unit 5 Humans and Nature-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（北师大版2019）

课时05 Humans and Nature I． 核心词汇灵活用—填一填 1. survive v.&vt.幸存;活下来→________ n.幸存,生存→________ n.幸存者,生还者 2. poetry n. ________→________ n.诗→ poet n诗人→poetess n.女诗人 3. frightened adj. →________ frightening adj. →________ → +frighten vt.(使)惊恐→ fright n.恐怖;惊恐 4. curious adj.好奇的→ ________ adv.好奇地;奇怪 地→ curiosity n. ________ 5. ________n.观察;观察结果→ observer n.观察者→ observe vt→________ 6. equal adj. ________→________ adv.平等地→equality n.相等;平等 7. ________n.&vt.企图,尝试,努力→ attempted adj. ________ 8. ________ n. 死,死亡→diev死亡→ ________ adj. 垂死的 9. operate vi. ________ vt. ________→ ________ n.操作;行动;活动;手术→ perator n.操作人员,接线员 10. ________ n.(肉体或精神上的)痛苦;折磨→suffer vi.感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) 11. ________ n.保护;防护→ protect v.保护,防卫→ protective adj. → ________ 12. dust n.灰尘;尘埃→ dusty adj ________ 13. ________ n.准备,预备→ prepare vr准备;预备 14. base n.基地,大本营;基础→ basic adj. ________ → ________ adv.大体上,基本上 15. ________ adv.忧虑地,担心地→ anxious adj. ________ → ________ n. 忧虑,焦虑 16. ambition n.抱负,雄心;追求,夙愿→________ adj.有志向的,有抱负的 17. explorer n.探险者(家)→________ n.探险;探索 → explore v. ________ 18.cheerful adj. ________ → ________ adv. 高高兴兴地→ cheer v.欢呼;(使)高兴起来 19. ________ adj. 久远的,遥远的→ distance n.距离 20. ________ n. 坦诚;诚实,正直→ honest adj诚实的 → ________ adv.真诚地;公正地 21. sincerity n.真挚,诚实,真诚→ sincere adj. ________ → ________ adv.真诚地;由衷地,诚恳地 22. ________ n. 勇气;勇敢的行为→ brave adj. 勇敢的 23. varied adj. 各种各样的,形形色色的→vary v.相异,不同→ ________ n.多样化,多样性→ various adj. → ________ variously adv.不同地;多方面地 24. ________ adj. 可怕的,恐怖的→ scaring → scared adj. ________ → scare vt. 使恐惧 25 harmless adj. ________→ harm vt.&n.伤害,损害→________ adj有伤害的 26. ________ n.消亡;消失→ ________ vi. 消失 27. ________ n.丧失;死亡→ lose y.丧失 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 II.单句填空—单元语法专练 1．I still remember the day _____/ ______ ______ I first met Jennifer. 2．I often think of the time _____/ ______ ______ I was in college. 3．This is the town _____/ ______ ______ Shakespeare was born. 4．He didn’t tell us the reason _____/ ______ ______ he was so excited. 5．He gets into a situation __