Unit 1 Laugh out loud 单元写作研读 介绍一名喜剧演员-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册【创新教程】五维课堂同步教师用书（外研版）

介绍一名喜剧演员

[写作指导]

人物介绍的文章一般都是对所写的人的基本概况(如年龄、出生地、家庭背景、受教育情况等)作简单概述，继而再叙述其事迹或在某个领域中所作出的贡献，最后再对其进行评价。

◆[审题谋篇]

　体裁：记叙文

时态：以一般现在时和一般过去时为主

人称：第三人称

◆[文章构架]

　首段：总体介绍人物(姓名、身份、地位、主要成就等)

主体段：具体介绍人物

(1)成长经历或教育情况

(2)兴趣爱好或性格品质具体介绍人物

(3)工作经历或感人事迹传记类

(4)突出成绩或贡献

结尾段：总体评价人物带来的影响或给人的启示。

◆[词句积累]

1．亮点词汇

①be born in 出生在

②in one's teens/twenties/thirties 在某人十几/二十几/三十几岁的时候

③ordinary/plain­looking/ handsome­looking 长相普通/英俊

④graduate from...毕业于……

⑤obtain a degree in...获得……(方面的)学位

⑥show(a)strong interest in.../take(a)great interest in...对……有浓厚的兴趣

⑦have a gift/talent for...对……有天赋

⑧make every/great effort to do sth./try one's best to do sth.竭尽全力做某事

⑨be respected by...受……尊重 devote oneself to 献身于

⑩set an example to...为……树立榜样

⑪be honored as...被誉为……

 ⑫think/speak highly of 高度评价

⑬make great contributions to...为……作出伟大的贡献

2．经典句式

①He was very/especially I interested in.../He was rather keen on...

他非常/特别是我对……很感兴趣……

②She got married in 1980 and now she has been married for more than 30 years.

她于1980年结婚，现在已经结婚30多年了。

③Born in 2002，he is now an 18­year­old student，studying in a university.

他出生于2002年，现在是一名18岁的学生，在一所大学学习。

④He began to make a living at the age of 14.

他从14岁起就开始谋生。

⑤He was experienced in...他在……方面有经验。

⑥He was a good­looking/funny­looking man，with a thick moustache but no hair left.

他长得很好看/很滑稽，留着浓密的胡子，但没有头发。

⑦He is really a tall man, about 1.98 meters in height.

他真的是高个子，身高1.98米左右。

⑧He started school in 1984 and left school 12 years later.

他于1984年开始上学，12年后离开学校。

⑨He got the first place in ...

他在……中获得第一名。

⑩He was strict with everybody and in everything he did.

他对每个人以及他所做的一切都很严格。

[典题示例]

根据所提供的信息写一篇关于喜剧演员 Billy Crystal 的文章：

1．他是美国著名的单口相声演员。20 世纪 70年代，他先是在纽约开始表演单口相声，后来又去了加利福尼亚。

2．他主持的奥斯卡金像奖令全世界的观众都印象深刻。一个原因就是他思维异常敏捷，常常能就身边的人或事立即编出笑话来。

3．他主持2004年的奥斯卡金像奖时，一位很老的演员上台发言，但技术故障使他很难堪。

4．他放弃了事先准备好的笑话，说：“他似乎适合从无声电影起家！” 随后哄堂大笑。

5．他深受各年龄段人群的喜爱，他有能力让全世界的人开心。

注意：

1．词数 80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：stand­up 单人 喜剧表 演的 Academy Awards奥斯卡金像奖 appropriate合适的

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                       

◆[要点词汇]

1．　impress　 v．使钦佩，使留下深刻印象

2．　entertain　 v．使快乐

3．　roar　 v．哄笑，大笑

4．　put sb.on the spot　使某人难堪

◆[完成句子]

1．他主持的奥斯卡金像奖令全世界的观众都印象深刻。

The Academy Awards he hosted 　impressed the audience　 all over the world.

2．一个原因就是他思维异常敏捷，常常能就身边的人或事立即编出新的笑话来。

One reason is 　that　 he is very quick­thinking, and is often able to immediately 　make up　 jokes about the people and things around him.

3．一位很老的演员上台发言，但技术故障使他很难堪。

A technical problem 　put a very old actor　 who was giving a speech on stage 　on the spot　.

4．他似乎适合从无声电影起家！

That he started in silent films 　seems appropriate　！

◆[句式升级]

5．用被动语态和非限制性定语从句合并句1和句2

　The audience all over the world were impressed by the Academy Awards he hosted，one reason for which is that he is very quick­thinking，and is often able to immediately make up new jokes about the people and things around him.　

6．用分词短语作后置定语改写句3

　A technical problem put a very old actor giving a speech on stage on the spot.　

7．用含有 it 作形式主语的句式改写句4

　It seems appropriate that he started in silent films！　

◆[连句成篇]

                                                                       

                                                                       

◆[参考范文]