必修2—Unit 2 The Olympic Games-2022新高考英语【导学教程】新编大一轮总复习word（人教版）

Unit 2　The Olympic Games [重点词汇] 阅读单词 快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划√ □mascot n． □magical adj.　　 □basis n．　　□athlete n．　□slave n. □nowadays adv. □gymnastics n. □athletics n. □stadium n. □gymnasium(gym)n. □olive n. □motto n. □swift adj. □similarity n. □poster n. □princess n. □glory n. □prince n. □foolish adj. □goddess n. □striker n. 核心单词 1．homeland n．祖国；本国 2．replace vt.取代；替换；代替 3．charge vt.&vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管 4．physical adj.物理的；身体的 5．bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件n.便宜货 6．deserve vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得 7．fine vt.罚款 8．medal n．奖牌；奖章；勋章；纪念章 9．host vt.做东；主办；招待n.主人 10．ancient adj.古代的；古老的 ►语境活用 1．John got seriously injured in the match yesterday，and therefore he was replaced(代替) by another player. 2．China has made efforts for a breakthrough in the total number of gold medals(奖牌) in the coming 2022 Olympic Winter Games. 3．We attended a dinner party hosted(主办) by the president of the company. 4．Charged(指控) with acting dishonestly in her business，she was in low spirits. 5．If you’re driving at the speed of 100 kilometers an hour，you are more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting fined(罚款)． 拓展单词 1．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regulation n．规则；规章制度 2．compete vi.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争；比赛→competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的→competitor n．竞争者 3．admit vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳→admission n．准入；入场费；承认 4．responsibility n．责任；职责→responsible adj.有责任心的 5．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt.&vi.自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的 6．advertise vt.&vi.做广告；登广告→advertisement n．广告→advertiser n．广告商 7．pain n．疼痛；痛苦→painful adj.疼痛的；痛苦的→painless adj.无痛的；轻松的 8．hope v．&n.希望→hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hopeful adj.充满希望的 ►语境活用 1．A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their voluntary work is well worth praising.(volunteer) 2．All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition．(compete) 3．We’ll be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible) 4．Advertisers are sup