必修3—Unit 1 Festivals around the world-2022新高考英语【导学教程】新编大一轮总复习word（人教版）

Unit 1　Festivals around the world [重点词汇] 阅读单词 快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划√ □beauty n．　□harvest n．&vt.&vi.　□hunter n．　　□religious adj.　□seasonal adj. □ancestor n. □grave n. □feast n. □bone n. □poet n. □produce n. □rooster n. □carnival n. □lunar adj. □Easter n. □parade n. □clothing n. □worldwide adj. □necessity n. □prediction n. □fashion n. □parking n. □drown vt.&vi. □wipe vt. □weave vt.&vi. □herd n. □weep vi.&n. 核心单词 1．belief n．信任；信心；信仰 2．gather vt.&vi.搜集；集合；聚集 3．award n．奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 4．custom n．习惯；风俗 5．obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的 6．gain vt.获得；得到 7．forgive vt.原谅；饶恕 8．trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 9．fool n．愚人；白痴；受骗者vt.愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑adj.傻的 ►语境活用 1．Tom gained(获得) friendship and experience from the local residents，working with them for three years. 2．He was awarded(授予) the first prize in the speech competition，which made his parents very proud. 3．We were tricked(欺骗) into buying a poor car，which made me very upset. 4．As we know，it is difficult to get used to another country’s customs(风俗)． 5．The teacher’s smile implied that she had forgiven(原谅) me. 拓展单词 1．remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者 2．arrive vi.到达→arrival n．到来；到达；到达者 3．independence n．独立；自主→independent adj.独立的；自主的 4．permit vt.允许n.许可证；执照→permission n．许可；允许 5．apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．道歉 6．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.原来的 7．starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．饿死 8．celebrate v．庆祝；祝贺→celebration n．庆祝；祝贺 9．energy n．能量；精力→energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 10．sad adj.悲伤的→sadness n．悲哀；悲伤→sadly adv.伤心地；悲伤地 11．agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的 12．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．敬佩；钦佩；羡慕 ►语境活用 1．They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration．(celebrate) 2．The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone，words failed to express my admiration．(admire) 3．The young man kept apologizing to his girlfriend for his being late，but she refused to accept his apology．(apologize) 4．Since the country gained its independence，it has been independent of any powerful count