高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习 形容词和副词（word，解析版）

高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习 形容词和副词 1.  The modern machine proved ______ in heart surgery. A. high valuable B. highly valuable C.valuable high D.valuable highly 解析：答案是B这个现代仪器在心脏手术中很有用.另外,题目的错误,machine后面要有个is.high是形容词.valuable是形容词.要用high来形容valuable,就必须把high变成副词.就是highly.同时把highly放valuable前面完成修饰.记住形容词是不可以修饰形容词的. 2.  Mr. Johnson and his ______ daughter do not always understand each other. A. older B. the oldest C.eldest D.the eldest 解析：答案是C old 有两个比较级和最高级，分别是old--older--oldest （古老的，年老的）； old--elder--eldest (亲属间年长的如：子女，兄弟，姐妹等）。空前有形容词性物主代词 3. They ______ thought that the truth would be finally discovered. A. little B. not C.small D.bit 解析：答案是A 选A 因为题目表达的意思是否定的 即 他们并不认为真理最终会被发现 4.  They hardly believe that the apartment which costs them $ 4,000 is ______. A. so small B. such little C.so little D.such small 解析：答案是A 首先排除掉b和c， 因为被形容的对象是apartment， 一般形容房间的空间大小用big，或small， 而不用little。再看small是个形容词，形容房间大小的，要修饰这个形容词就要一个副词来搭配， so，very这些都可做副词，而such一般只做形容词。要用such的话要写成such a small apartment. 5.  If a claim is kept ______, it is more likely to be recognized. A. live B. lived C.alive D.living 解析：答案是C alive adj.活着;在世;情绪饱满;激动兴奋;有生气;有活力;继续存在 live v.住;居住;生存;活着;(尤指在某时期)活着 adj.活的;现场直播的;实况转播的;现场演出的 adv.在现场直播;在现场表演(或录制) 6.  On his way to school he met a ______, so he sent him to hospital. A. very ill man B. much sick man C.serious ill man D.very sick man 解析：答案是D ill不能做定语,一般做表语居多；而sick既可以作定语,也可以做表语,排除AC；much不能单独修饰形容词/副词,但是可以修饰形容词/副词的比较级；而very可以修饰形容词/副词的原级. 7.  She was operated a month ago but now she was ______. A. very good B. very well C.healthy D.good conditioned 解析：答案是B healthy的健康是指能量上,更倾向于用来表述状态.而且比较正式.well特别适合用于恢复之后的健康,指没病的. 我们平常说有人生病,hope you get better soon里面的better其实就是well的比较级. 口语化. 8. What I would do is to go ______. A. really quietly somewhere B. somewhere quietly really C.really quiet somewhere D.somewhere really quiet 解析：答案是D 原句是取个安静的地方，所以应该先接somewhere，然后用补足语修饰这个somewhere。quiet是个形容词，really是副词，用