内容正文:
高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习 非谓语动词
1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.
A. being robbed
B. to have been robbed
C. robbed
D. having been robbed
解析:答案是B 动词不定式完成时的用法有二一是表示过去完成的动作,二是表示与过去事实相反的动作。本题考查Sb is reported/said to do结构中完成时的用法。故选B。
2. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___.
A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease
C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease
解析:答案是D 本题考查-ing形式作伴随状语的用法。and放在began前表示sat、took与began是并列的,look发出的动作作伴随。故选D。
3. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .
A. attend
B. attended
C. attending
D. to be attending
解析:答案是C 本题考查have sb do/doing;have sth done的用法区别。have sb do 让某人做某事,have sb doing,让某人处于某种状态,have sth done让别人做某事。故选C。
4. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.
A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
解析:D. 因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到,所以要用过去分词作宾补,即:make herself heard;又因为make herself heard是shout的目的,所以用不定式。
5. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed
解析: C. form表示“出现、产生”,是不及物动词,又因为pictures与form是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
6.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.
A. built
B. being built
C. building
D. to build
解析:答案是 B 本题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法。过去分词表示被动和完成,-ing形式表示正在进行;在see 、watch、 make、 hear等词后的宾语补足语应用不带to的不定式,表示动作的全过程。本句句意为不管我们到哪儿参观,都看到新房子正在建设,且build与houses存在被动关系;故选B。
7.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005, will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.
A. starting; completing
B. started; to be completed
C. to start; completed
D. starting; completed
解析:答案是B 本题考查非谓语动词充当定语的用法。start发生在过去,complete将发生在将来,且都与project存在着被动关系。故选B。
8. The