词汇积累Day4+语法填空练习 —2020-2021学年人教版（2019）高一英语暑假衔接讲义

Day-4 【Today's words】 提高，使在某方面精益求精polish the skill of 有显著影响have a marked impact on 旨在aiming at/to do 热情洋溢地演讲speak with great passion 【Today's phrase put up】 ① put up with 忍受 ② 张贴 ～ a notice ③ 投宿 You can put up here for the night ④put up to 教唆 ⑤抬高价 ⑥举起（手），搭起，打（伞） ⑦～ struggle(进行斗争) 【口诀】郭靖无法忍受中原之夜的寒冷，准备到一家张贴着“龙门客栈”字 样的旅店投宿，岂料老板在老板娘的教唆下抬高房价，郭靖只好在野外搭起带 来的账蓬，与寒冷进行斗争。 【Today's sentence】 On behalf of us students, I am honored to give the opening remarks and welcome you all to …School.我很荣幸致开幕词并...... 【Today's grammar】表 定 状 确定 表达 简单定语从句 应用：主+系+表 主+谓+状 状+主+谓 状+谓+主（倒装）Out came the car. 状+助 + 主 + 谓（倒装） Not only does he study hard,but also is kind. 【Exercises】 1、分析句子结构 Coincidentally/Accidentally/Surprisingly/Unexpectedly(Hopefully/Fortunately), so severely did he crash down that he had no choice but to lie on the ground,still and embarrassed. ②I stood there,full of fear/seized with panic ③I clasped（紧握） my teacher's hand, feeling a warm current coursing（快速流过） through my body.  【查漏补缺】 考点1：形容词的基本用法 一、形容词的用法： 1.用作定语 Li Mei is a beautiful city girl. 李梅是一个漂亮的城市女孩。 The new student comes from Japan. 那个新学生来自日本。 2.用作表语 My father's car is very expensive. 我父亲的轿车很贵。 The English story is very interesting. 那个英文故事很有趣。 3.用作宾语补足语 Don't keep the door open. 别让门一直开着。 His success made him happy. 他的成功让他感到幸福。 We finally found the dictionary very useful. 我们最后发现词典很有用。 4."the+形容词",表示一类人或事物,相当于名词,用作主语及宾语 The old often think of old things. 老年人经常回想往事。 The new always take the place of the old. 新事物总会取代旧事物。 5.有时也可用作状语或补语 Please speak loud and clear. 请说话大声一点,清楚一点。 These soldiers spent three days in the cold weather,cold and hungry. 士兵们又冷又饿地在严寒的气候中度过了三天。 After seven days, the children came back from the forest safe. 七天之后,孩子们安全地从森林中返回。 6.少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语.这些形容词包括 ill,asleep,awake,alone,alive,well,worth,glad,unable,afraid等.例如: 7.少数形容词只能作