内容正文:
Day-2
【Today's words】
be immersed in沉浸在。。。中 eliminate消除
appetite胃口,最爱 accumulate积累 frontier先锋,最远处
【Today's phrase:】break down
The car broke down on the way.抛锚
break down a door./the old habit.砸开,拆开
~ all resistance. 压倒一切阻力
How did the talks ~ ?中止(谈判)
计划失败
精神,健康垮掉
化合物分解
【口诀】车子抛锚后,他只得砸开门,拆开机器,等他克服一切阻力赶到时,谈判已经中止,想到计划失败,他的精神垮了,健康也差了,体内化合物分解也出了问题。
【Today's sentence】
It is easy for him to do sth./that-clause 对他来说做这个事情非常的容易。
【Today's grammar】五个基本句式详细解释如下:
1.S十V句式
在此句式中,V是不及物动词,又叫自动词(vi.)。例如:
He runs quickly.他跑得快。
They listened carefully.他们听得很仔细。
2.S十V十P句式
在此句式中,V是系动词(link v.),
常见的系动词有:look,seem,appear,sound,feel,taste,smell,grow,get,fall ill/asleep,stand/sit still,become,turn等。
例如:He is older than he looks.他比看上去要老。
He seen interested in the book.他似乎对这本书感兴趣。
注意:有些动词同时也是及物动词,可构成SVO句式,例如:
He looked me up and down.他上下打量我。
He reached his hand to feel the elephant.他伸出手来摸象。
3.S十V十O句式
在此句式中,V是及物动词(vt.),因此有宾语。例如:
I saw a film yesterday.我昨天看了一部电影。
Have you read the story? 你读过这个故事吗?
4.S十V十O1十O2句式
在此句式中,V是带有双宾语的及物动词。
常见的须带双宾语的动词有give,ask,bring,offer,send,pay,lend,show,tell,buy,get;rob,warn等。例如:
He gave me a book/a book to me.他给我一本书。
He brought me a pen/a pen to me.他带给我一枝钢笔。
He offered me his seat/his seat to me.他把座位让给我。
5.S十V十O十C句式
They made the girl angry.他们使这个女孩生气了。
They found her happy that day.他们发现那天她很高兴。
I found him out.我发现他出去了。
I saw him in.我见他在家。
They saw a foot mark in the sand.他们发现沙地上有脚印。
【练习】
那用以上代号,给下列句子,划一划,分一分句型。
如:We laughed. PS:情态动词,由于语态、时态多出来的结构,都算作谓语一部分
1. The 100- year- old school lies in the centre of the city. 2. We must act.
3. The maths homework looks easy. 4. The teacher found the classroom empty.
5. My mum bought me a new dictionary. 6. Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.
7. There is an English Corner in our school. 8. We had chemistry in the newly built lab.
9. A thousand- mile journey begins with the first step.
【查漏补缺】时态专项复习(1)
考向