UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 单元达标检测卷(一)-【高考领航】2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第一册同步核心辅导与测评课时作业（人教版）

单元达标检测卷(一) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many of the world's most successful people were once successful failures.Here are the stories of a few of them. Abraham Lincoln (1809－1865) Abraham Lincoln was one of America's greatest leaders，taking the country through the Civil War (from 1860 to 1865)．However，his life was never easy.He started numerous businesses that failed，he went bankrupt twice，and was defeated in 26 campaigns for public office.He later said，“My great concern is not whether you have failed，but whether you are content and satisfied with your failure.” Vincent Van Gogh (1853－1890) Van Gogh is one of the most famous and influential painters in the history of Western Art.He's famous for paintings such as The Starry Night，The Potato Eaters and Sunflowers.However，during his lifetime，Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small amount of money.Despite this，he carried on painting，sometimes even going without food so he could complete his collection of over 800 known works. Albert Einstein (1879－1955) Albert Einstein won the Noble Prize in Physics in 1921.However，he wasn't always considered a genius.He didn't speak until he was four，and couldn't read until he was seven.His teachers and parents thought he was slow，so he was expelled from school and couldn't get into the Zurich Polytechnic School.He later famously said，“Success is failure in progress.” Stephen King (1947－2018) Stephen King is one of the best­selling authors of all time，but his first book，Carrie，was rejected by about 30 publishers.Finally，Stephen threw it into the bin，but his wife fished it out and encouraged him to resubmit it，which he did and succeeded this time! 【语篇解读】　文章主要讲述了世界上的许多人在成功之前都遭遇了失败，并且为我们列举了几个非常有名的人的例子。 1．Who became famous all over the world after his death? A．Albert Einstein.　　　 B．Vincent Van Gogh. C．Abraham Lincoln. D．Stephen King. 解析：B　推理判断题。根据第三段的“However，during his lifetime，Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small