《步步高》2014届高考英语人教版大一轮复习讲义【Word版题库】Book 6（Unit1-Unit5，含解析）

Unit 1　Art Ⅰ.单项填空 1．The sooner we students________to the new school, the better it will be______our studies. A．adapt; for　　　　　　　 B．adjust; to C．adopt; for D．admit; to 答案 A　[adapt和adjust都有“(使)适应”的意思，但后跟to表示“适应于”，跟for表示“适用的目的”；adopt“采用，收养”；admit“容许，承认，接纳”。句意：我们学生对新学校适应得越快，对我们的学习就越有利。] 2．You must keep the news a secret and don't put it_____anybody else. A．in possession of B．in the possession of C．in charge of D．in the charge of 答案 B　[A项和C项的逻辑主语是人，分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”，含有主动意义；而B项和D项的逻辑主语是物，分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”，具有被动意义。] 3．It is________of Mathew to be bad­tempered, and this morning he got awfully angry with his wife for just losing one dollar. A．practical B．beneficial C．skeptical D．typical 答案 D　[考查形容词。句意：Mathew经常发脾气，今天早上，仅仅因为妻子丢了一美元而对她发火。It is typical of sb. to do sth.“做……是某人的特征”。再如：It is typical of him to forget his keys.他总是忘记带钥匙。(忘带钥匙是他的特点)] 4．Sealers and whalers were the first Europeans________to New Zealand, later followed by more Europeans，________for a better life. A．coming; seeking B．to come; seeking C．came; to seek D．to come; to seek 答案 B　[考查非谓语动词。第一空前有the first，所以用不定式；第二空选seeking表伴随。] 5．World Expo 2010 Shanghai China, a grand­scale global event, has________the significant theme “Better City, Better Life”． A．abandoned B．adopted C．advocated D．adapted 答案 B　[考查动词。句意：2010年上海世博会是全球的大盛事，它采用了鲜明的主题“城市，让生活更美好”。adopt“采用，采纳”； abandon“遗弃，抛弃”； advocate“鼓吹，提倡”；adapt“适应，改编”。] 6．All the Chinese are looking forward to our country's first______to land on the moon after the successful trip of Chang'e to it. A．practice B．purpose C．attempt D．act 答案 C　[考查名词。句意：嫦娥卫星探月成功后，全国人们期盼着我国首次登月尝试。attempt“尝试，企图”。] 7．Why does teaching as a career________many people? A．apply for B．attract to C．appeal to D．agree with 答案 C　[appeal to“对……有诱惑力”。句意：为什么教育作为一项事业吸引了这么多人呢？apply for“申请”；attract“吸引”，attract sb./sth. to“把……吸引到……”；agree with“同意”。] 8．She's aiming________a scholarship. That is why she has been focusing her mind________her work. A．at; on B．t