《步步高》2014届高考英语人教版大一轮复习讲义【Word版题库】语法知识（专题1-11，含解析）

名词与冠词 1. The conference has been held to discuss the ________ of global warming on people's lives all over the world. A．importance B．effects[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K] C．protection D．attitudes 解析：考查名词辨析。effects 意思是“影响”，即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活的影响。其他选项不合题意，importance 意思是“重要性”；protection 意思是“保护”；attitudes 意思是“态度”。 答案：B 2． Being able to speak another language fluently could be a great________ when you are looking for a job. A．advantage B．chance C．assistance D．importance[来源:Z&xx&k.Com] 解析：考查名词辨析。从语意“能够流利地讲一门外语在找工作时是一种优势”可知选A项advantage“优势”。B项表示“机会”；C项表示“帮助，援助”；D项表示“重要性”，都与语意不符。 答案：A 3．Online shopping has become popular in China, which is the result of the fast ________ of our modern life. A．action B．style C．pace D．manner 解析：考查名词辨析。句意：网上购物已经盛行中国了，这是我们现代生活快节奏的结果。pace表示“步伐；速度”。 答案：C 4．—Would you do me a favor to choose a wedding dress? —Of course, but it is a matter of personal ________. A．concern　　　　　　　　 B．sense[来源:Zxxk.Com] C．style D．taste 解析：考查名词辨析。句意：“你能帮我挑选一套结婚礼服吗？”“当然啦，不过这可取决于个人品味。”a matter of sth.表示“取决于……”。taste表示“(对衣服、饰品等的)鉴赏力，品位”。 答案：D 5．Quancheng Square is one of __________ largest in China，__________ second to Tian’anmen Square. A．the；the B．the；a C．/；the D．the；/ 解析：考查冠词。在形容词的最高级前面加the，表示特指；如果序数词后没有直接跟名词，则不需要加the。结合题意可知，应选D。 答案：D 6．The incident turned him into __________ different person，even if he did not realize it at __________ beginning. A．a；a B．the；the C．the；a D．a；the 解析：考查冠词用法。句意为：这件事把他变成了一个不同的人，即使起初他并没有意识到这一点。第一空表示泛指，故用不定冠词a；at the beginning意为“从一开 始”，是固定短语，所以第二空用定冠词the。故选D项。 答案：D 7． With no better way to express feelings of love and ________， it's easy to see why everyone turns to a flower shop on Mother's Day. A．appreciation B．inspiration C．satisfaction D．ambition 解析：考查名词辨析。句意：因为对爱和感激等情感没有更好的表达方式，所以这就很容易明白在母亲节这一天大家为什么都求助于花店了。appreciation “感激，欣赏”；inspiration “激励”；satisfaction “满足，满意”；ambition “抱负，野心”。 答案：A 8． He wants to see ________ much stronger China within ________ rest of