第2讲 小学阶段易混淆词汇梳理【教案】-【培训机构专用】2021-2022学年小升初英语分班考试培优讲义（上海通用）

2021－2022学年小升初英语分班考试培优讲义 第2讲 小学阶段易混淆词汇梳理-教案 教学内容 课堂导入 1、 上次课后巩固作业复习； 2、 互动探索 教学建议： 1. 此部分图片主要展示take, cost, pay, spend表示“花费”时具体的用法。 2. 建议采取优先选择的方式，让学生说出自己掌握到的区别。 3. 对take, cost, pay, spend表示“花费”时具体的用法区别进行讲解，由此引出本节课所学的重要内容。 精讲精练 【教学建议】 此环节教案预期时间60分钟。 复习课更侧重于学生对内容的吸收度，建议采用‘以教代学’或‘相互PK’的互动方式进行。 【知识梳理1】take, cost, pay, spend ( t ake, cost, pay, spend （花费） 1. take: It takes (took) sb some time/ some money to do sth. 2. cost: S th costs (cost) sb（宾格）some money. 3. p ay: Sb pays (paid) some money for sth / sb. 4. s pend: ① Sb spends (spent) some time/ some money on sth /in doing sth. ② 意为“度过”： I usually spend my weekend with my family. ) 【巩固练习】 基础题 （ ）1. I'm interested in animals, so I every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. Pay B. cost C. take D. spend （ ）2. They spend too much time the report（报道）. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write （ ）3. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive（贵）. --No，they only l0 yuan． A．spent B．took C．paid D. cost （ ）4. --Will you please for my dinner Peter? --Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take （ ）5. It will me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay （ ）6. This science book me a great amount of money. A. took B. cost C used D. spent （ ）7.-Do you often get online? -Yes, I lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay Keys:1-7:DADBABB 提升题 8. The new flat cost Mr. Black a lot of money. (改为否定句) The new flat ______ cost Mr. Black ______ money. 9. It took John one week to read the book Harry Potter . (保持句意基本不变) John ______ one week ______ the book Harry Potter . 10. It took my p