内容正文:
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness(A卷 新题基础练)
基础知识过关
一、根据汉语意思或者首字母提示填写单词。
1.The two players____________________(竞争) with each other for a gold medal.
【答案】competed
【详解】考查动词。句意:这两个选手为了金牌相互竞争。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是动词compete“竞争”,该词作为句子谓语动词,结合语境可知,本句陈述过去的客观事实,应用一般过去时,故填competed。
2.You will want to continue to focus on___________________(积极的)choices.
【答案】positive
【详解】考查形容词。句意:你应该继续关注积极的选择。。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是形容词positive“积极的”,该词作为choices的定语,故填positive。
3.Because Mary is on a diet,she is becoming________________________(苗条)than before.
【答案】slimmer
【详解】考查形容词。句意:因为玛丽正在减肥,所以她比以前更苗条了。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是形容词slim“苗条的”,该词作为主句表语,结合语境和than判断用其比较级,故填slimmer。
4.According to the doctor,_______________(慢跑)is good for our heart.
【答案】jogging
【详解】考查动词和非谓语。句意:根据这位医生的说法,慢跑对我们的心脏有好处。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是动词jog“慢跑”,分析句子可知,应用该词的动名词形式作为句子主语,故填jogging。
5.The little girl can't fall asleep because of too much_____________(压力).
【答案】stress
【详解】考查名词。句意:因为压力太大,这个小女孩无法入睡。根据所给句子和汉语提示,可推出是名词stress“压力”,该词不可数,作为介词of的宾语。故填stress。
二、选用适当得单词或短语补全句子
6.He is afraid that their marriage will ______.
7.Whenever you are in trouble, you mustn’t ______.
8.Yao Ming is famous and loved by basketball fans ______.
9.I believe I can ______ to the top of the mountain.
10.Would you like to ______ with us to the film tonight?
11.When living abroad, you have to ______ a whole new way of life.
12.It won’t be long before we ______ a way to get over these difficulties.
13.A park will be built ______ those who died in the big natural disaster in the city.
14.She wanted to be a doctor, but a serious eye problem forced her to ______.
6.【答案】fall apart
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:他担心他们的婚姻会破裂。fall apart破裂、四分五裂。故填fall apart。
7.【答案】lose heart
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:每当遇到麻烦时,你都不要灰心。lose heart失去信心。故填lose heart。
8.【答案】at home and abroad
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:姚明享誉国内外。at home and abroad国内外。故填at home and abroad。
9.【答案】make it
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:我相信我可以登顶山顶。make it to a place意为:“到达某地”。故填make it。
10.【答案】come along
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:您想今晚和我们一起去看电影吗?come along 一起来、陪伴 。故填come along。
11.【答案】get used to
【解析】考查固定短语。句意: