教材基础聚焦 第21讲 九年级(全)Unit 13～Unit 14（课件）-2021【聚焦中考】英语

英 语 第21讲　九年级(全)Unit 13～Unit 14 【典例在线】 We couldn't afford a car several years ago. 几年前我们买不起一辆小汽车。 The poor parents can't afford to send their children to a university. 这对贫穷的父母负担不起他们的孩子上大学。 【拓展精析】 1)They walked home last night because they couldn't afford _____a taxi. A. take　 　B. took　　　C. to take　 　D. taking 2)The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it's too expensive for me. I can't ______it. A. save B. support C. offer D. afford C D 【典例在线】 The two villages are separated by a river. 这两座村庄被一条河隔开了。 A year is divided into four seasons. 一年分为四个季节。 【拓展精析】 单词 含义及用法 常用搭配 separate ①作动词，表示把原来连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。 ②作形容词，意为“单独的；分离的”。 separate... from... 将……与……分开； be separated from...被……分隔开 divide 作动词，表示把某个整体分割成若干份。 divide...into... 把……分成……； be divided into...被分成…… 1)The birthday cake was _____into four pieces, so each of us could have one. A. separated B. divided C. taken D. brought 2)Our headmaster had to ______Philip John, because they were talking all the time in class. A. translate; into B. divide; into C. separate; from D. share; with B C 【典例在线】 Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it alone. 虽然在过去的三年你们都努力学习，但你们并不是孤军奋战。 I found no one/nobody in the house. 我发现没有人在家里。 【拓展精析】 none 既可指人又可指物，意为“没有任何人或物；一个也没有” 后可与of短语连用。作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均可。常用来回答how many或how much引导的问句 no one 常用于指人，相当于nobody，意为“没有人” 不能与of短语连用，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。常用来回答who引导的问句 3)—How many books are there in the bag? —______. A. No one B. None C. Nothing D. A little 4)Don't be angry with yourself when making a mistake. After all, _____of us are perfect. A. all B. both C. none D. neither 5)每天这个时间图书馆里没有人。 . B C There is no one in the library at this time every day 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示补全下列单词。 1. I can't stand people who are _______(残忍的) to stray(流浪的) cats. 2. To do this job well, you must have a(n) ________(学位) in English. 3. Let's read the