教材基础聚焦 第11讲 八年级(下)Unit 3～Unit 4（课件）-2021【聚焦中考】英语

英 语 第11讲　八年级(下)Unit 3～Unit 4 【典例在线】 Comparing Chinese culture with overseas culture is a challenge, but you'll learn a lot from it. 将中外文化作比较是一项挑战，但你会从中学到很多。 Children are always energetic and hopeful. We often compare them to the rising sun. 儿童总是精力充沛且充满希望，我们时常把他们比作初升的太阳。 【拓展精析】 词组 含义及用法 compare...with... 意为“把……与……作比较”，常用于同类比较。 compare...to... 意为“把……比作……”，常用于异类比较、比喻。 1)—If you always _____yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. —I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. compare B. communicate C. connect D. consider 2)Scientists sometimes compare the human brain _____a computer. A. with B. for C. of D. to A D 【典例在线】 You should come back and explain to your father. 你应该回来并向你父亲解释。 Please explain the meaning of this word to us. 请给我们解释一下这个单词的意思。 She explained that she hadn't recognized me. 她解释说她没有认出我来。 【用法精析】 3) The judge needs to explain the rules _____the competitors before the competition. A. to B. for C. with D. by 4) My friend went to the station in a hurry. I thought she would _____it to me when she returned. A. explain B. review C. introduce D．prove 5)You should explain ______you were late for the meeting again. A. when B. how C. why D. that A A C 【典例在线】 Who allowed you to leave the camp？谁允许你离开营地的？ They allowed smoking in this room only. 他们只允许在这个房间里抽烟。 Teenagers under 13 are not allowed to ride bikes alone. 十三岁以下的青少年不允许单独骑自行车。 【拓展精析】 6)—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us _____English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 7)Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed _____alone here. A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. swam C A 8)We don't allow _____in the class. It's a basic rule. A. to eat B. ate C. eating D. eat C 【典例在线】 Why don't you learn some Chinese pop songs？你为什么不学一些中国的流行歌曲？ 【拓展精析】 Why don't you do sth.？＝Why not do sth.？是提建议的一种表达方式。类似的表达方式如下： Wh