【暑假讲义，机构刚需】新小六（五升六）预习+讲练+作业-第9讲-音标专题（2）&阶段测试分析-教案+学案-译林三起

课程主题：音标专题（2） 学习目标 掌握音标读写，并能灵活运用。 教学内容 【课前检测】 选出发音不同的单词 (  ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach (  ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map (  ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party (  ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good (  ) 5. A. book B. soon C. look D. cook (  ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. blue D. menu (  ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly (  ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over (  ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot (  ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday[来源:学科网] 【课堂导学】 英国人去日本公司面试，开始前日本公司的面试官询问英国人准备好了没有。 日本人：Are you ready? 英国人：No, I am a man！[来源:学.科.网] 【知识点梳理】 【知识梳理】 1. /e/ /æ/的发音辨析 单词中字母“e”“ea”发/e/，“a”发/æ/ 特例：many any 的a发/e/ 2. th发/θ/和/ð/辨析 /θ/： thank think three third thirteen thirty /ð/：this that these those there father mother brother 3. y发/ɪ/ 和/ j/辨析 y在单词结尾发/ɪ/，如city funny busy y在单词开头发/ j/，如year yellow 4. oo发/u:/和/ʊ/辨析 口诀：好厨师用脚看书，手里拿着木头和蘑菇 good cook foot look book wood mushroom 为/ʊ/ 5. al发/ɔ:/和/ɔ: ǀ/辨析 al在单词开头发/ɔ: ǀ/，如always also al在单词中间发/ɔ:/，如 walk talk 特例：all发音为/ɔ:/ 6. 单词复数的s发音辨析 口诀：清跟清/s/ caps books students 浊跟浊/z/ bags mushrooms beds[来源:学科网ZXXK] 元跟浊/z/ boys days 单词结尾是s/ x/ sh/ ch/ o(有生命的)，后加es，发/ ɪz/ buses peaches 动词加三单的s发音同理 7. 动词过去式规则变换的ed发音辨析 口诀：清跟清/t/ stopped looked jumped 浊跟浊/d/ jogged climbed opened 元跟浊/d/ played 单词结尾本来就发/t/与/d/的单词，后面的ed发/ ɪd/ waited needed 8. 单词结尾的er发音，只有her为长音/ ɜ:/ 其余为短音/ə/，如father worker 【课堂练习】 ( )1. A. true B. rule C. uniform D. supermarket ( )2. A. come B. sorry C. lost D cross ( )3. A. arrive B. panda C. afraid D. animal ( )4. A. hall B. panda C. carrot D. math ( )5. A. bring B. uniform C. swim D. life ( )6.A. go B. follow C. tomorrow D. shop ( )7. A. dish B. kitchen C. strict D. tiger ( )8. A. before