第08讲 必修一 Unit 2 Writing Workshop & Reading Club预习新知-【暑假辅导班】2021年高一英语暑假精品课程(北师大版2019)

【暑假辅导班】2021年高一英语暑假精品课程(北师大版2019) 第08讲 必修一 Unit 2 Writing Workshop & Reading Club预习新知 核心知识点讲解 1. sight n. 视野 *Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight. 埃斯特班一直奋力骑行了好几个小时而且终点线就在眼前。 *The child laughed at the sight of the clockwork toy. 那孩子见到发条玩具时笑了起来。 *(2020·浙江高考)They watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. 他们看着他走出视线, 走入了由成百上千名学生和家长组成的人群中。 2. response n. 回答, 答复 *However, Navarro refused, and his response was: “Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him. ” 然而, 纳瓦罗拒绝了。他的答复是: “给我奖牌本身的价值就已经超出了我为他所做的一切。” *The product was developed in response to customer demand. 该产品是根据客户需求开发的。 *He responded to my suggestion with a laugh. 对于我的建议, 他的回复是一声大笑。 【词块记忆】 (1)in response to. . . 　 作为对……的回应/回答 make no response to. . . 对……不予回答/回应 (2)respond vi. 回答; 响应 respond to. . . 对……做出回答; 做出反应; 响应 respond that. . . 回答…… 3. take advantage of sth. 利用某物 *(2020·浙江高考)I took advantage of my brief freedom to dash across the lawn— and hit a large maple tree! 我利用我短暂的自由, 冲过草坪, 撞上了一棵大枫树! *Tom had an advantage over boys who had not been to a college. 汤姆比那些没上过大学的男孩子们有优势。 *More practice will be to your advantage. 更多的练习对你有利。 【词块记忆】 gain/win/have an (the)advantage over 胜过, 优于 to one’s advantage=to the advantage of sb. 对某人有利 be of advantage to. . . 对……有利 be at an advantage 有利的, 占优势 4. defend vi. &vt. 保护, 保卫 *Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others. 许多武术形式的发明是因为人们需要进行自卫或保护他人。 *White blood cells help defend the body against infection. 白细胞有助于保护人体免受感染。 *The defence of the country is everyone’s affair. 保卫祖国, 人人有责。 *All I can say, in defence of my actions, is that I had little choice. 我只能说我别无选择来为自己的行为辩护。 【词块记忆】 (1)defend oneself　　　　　　 自我辩护 defend. . . against / from. . . 保护……免受…… (2)defence n. 保卫, 防御, 保护 in defence of. . . 保卫, 为……辩护 5. Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight all the