精品解析：湖南省常德市2021年中考英语试题

2021年常德市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷 考生注意： 1. 请在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。 2. 请将答案填写在答题卡上, 填写在试题卷上的无效。 3. 本学科试题卷共8页,3部分,满分100分,考试时量90分钟。 第I卷 第一部分 阅读技能（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分） 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A The city of music Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It’s the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the eighteenth century, a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna. In the Strauss family, there were two composers（作曲家）called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss, the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz. Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only thirty-five. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect. 1. Where is Vienna? A. In Australia B. In Austria. C. In America. 2. Who wrote The Blue Danube waltz? A. Johann Strauss the younger. B. Johann Strauss the elder. C. Mozart. 3. What kind of music does the waltz belong to? A. Blues music. B. Country music. C. Classical music. 4. When was Mozart born? A. In 1867. B. In 1791. C. in 1756. B Moderation（自我调节） Pay attention to how you lead your life most of the time. A healthy lifestyle is one that doesn’t take extremes（极端）as a way of life. Be moderate in what you do. Eat well It is important to pay attention to both what you eat and how you eat. As Socrates said : “ You should eat to live ;not live to eat.” A different diet（饮食）with vegetables and fresh fruit