内容正文:
高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列(3)
一、构词法自测
1. a. 明显的, 表面上的
apparent
adv. 显然地;显而易见地
apparently
2. a. 明显的;显而易见的
obvious
ad.明显地;显而易见地
obviously
3. a. 能胜任的;有能力的;称职的
competent
n. 能力
competence
4. a. 平稳的,牢固的; 不摇晃的
steady
ad. 平稳地;持续地
steadily
5. a. 恰当的,合适的
proper
adv. 适当地;恰当地
properly
6. a. 谦虚的;谦让的;适度的
modest
n. 谦虚,虚心
modesty
7. a. 青春期的,青少年的n. 青少年
adolescent
n. 青春期
adolescence
8. a. 轻微的;微小
slight
ad. 稍微;轻微地
slightly
9. a. 清晰的;明显的;明确的
distinct
n. 差别;区分;卓著
distinction
10. a. 缺席的,不在场的
absent
n. 不在;缺席;缺乏
absence
11. a. 确信, 肯定
sure
vt. 担保,保证,使安全,确保
ensure
12. a. 任意的, 恣意的, 专制的
arbitrary
ad. 武断地
arbitrarily
13. a. 生病的;(因恶心)想呕吐的
sick
n. 疾病;恶心
sickness
14. a. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的
vivid
ad. 清晰地;生动地
vividly
15. a. 时常发生的;连续不断的
constant
ad. 不断地
constantly
16. a. 实在的;实际的
actual
ad. 实际上,事实上
actually
17. a. 适当的;正当的
appropriate
a. 适当地
appropriately
18. a. 熟的;成熟的
ripe
vt. 使. . . 成熟;成熟
ripen
19. a. 松的;松开的
loose
ad. 松散地,大致地
loosely
20. a. 特殊的;特别的
particular
ad. 特殊地;特别地
particularly
21. a. 突然的,唐突的
abrupt
adv. 突然地;唐突地
abruptly
22. a. 温和的
mild
ad. 轻微地;温和地
mildly
23. a. 温和的;文雅的
gentle
ad.温和地
gently
24. a. 稳定的;安定的
stable
n.稳定,稳固
stability
25. a. 无声的, 无对话的
silent
n. 安静, 沉默
silence
二、单句语法填空
1. He stopped ___________ (abrupt) and looked my way.
abruptly
2. John has been absent __________ school/work for three days now.
from
3. Ms Leighton will be in charge during my __________ (absent).
absence
4. I know Germany won, ___________ I can't tell you the actual score.
but
5. —Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things but you can't say she is perfect. —I agree with you. __________ (actual) no one is.
Actually
6. Most ___________ (adolescent) prefer to stay up later at night and sleep later in the morning. But it’s not just a matter of choice –their bodies are going through a change of sleep patterns.
adolescents
7. Sleep patterns change during ___________ (adolescent), as any parent of an adolescent can prove.