内容正文:
第9讲 八上新知专题 表示请求和建议
【暑假辅导班】2021年新八年级英语暑假精品课程(仁爱版)
第一部分 表示请求和建议语法
1. Could you please..?意为“请....好吗?",please后用动词原形,用来向别人委婉地提出请求和建议。
-Could you please...?
_-Yes./Sure./Certainly./OK./All right!(肯定)
是的。/当然。/好的。/好吧
-I’m sorry, I’m afraid not./I’m afraid I can't.(否定)
对不起,我恐怕不能。
2. Would you mind..?意为“你同意/不反对/不介意...吧?”相当于Do you mind..?.mind后接名词、代词或v-ing形式。也用来表示请求和建议。如:
Would you mind/Do you mind giving me a hand?你介意帮我吗?
--Would you mind passing me some water?你介意给我一些水吗?
-No, of course not./Certainly not./Not at all.(肯定)
不,当然不。/当然不。/根本不。
-I’m sorry, but../I'm afraid I can'.(否定)
对不起,但....恐怕我不能。
此外,表达请求和建议的句型常用的还有:
How about/What about..?
Why not...?
Why don' you...?
How about/What about flying a kite with me?和我一起去放风筝怎么样?
Why not do some cleaning?你为什么不打扫卫生?
Why don't you put on your coat'?你为什么不穿上外套?
通常接v.-ing的句型有:
Would you mind...?
How about...?
What about...?
通常用动词原形的句型有:
Why not...?
Why don't you..?
Could you please..?'
Would you please...?
典例
1. -Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through "Didi"?
- .
A. Take it easy B. You are welcome
C. Thank you D. Sure. I'd love to
解析D 考查情境交际。根据问句“杰里,你能告诉我如何通过'滴滴'打车吗?”可知,要用“当然,我愿意”回答。Sure, rd love Io意为“当然,我愿意”。故选D。
第二部分 表示请求和建议专项训练(含解析)
一、单项选择
1.—Would you mind my smoking here?
—________. Can’t you see the sign “No smoking”?
A.Of course not B.No C.Never mind D.You’d better not
2.— Would you mind asking Jerry to show me around Pingjiang Road?
— ________. He’s busy with his work.
A.Better not B.Yes, please C.Never mind D.Not at all
3.—Would you mind me sitting here?
—________. Let me take my bag away.
A.Better not B.Of course C.Not at all D.I don’t mind
4.—Would you mind my opening the window? I feel a bit hot after PE class!
— ________. I’ve got a cold.
A.Never mind B.You’d better not C.All right D.With pleasure
5.—Would you help me plan my vacation?
—________
A.All right. B.No, let's go. C.Thank you. D.Of course not.
6.—Could I have a look at your menu?
—Sure. ________
A.Here it is. B.Here is it.