第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级(下) Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练

八年级（下）Unit7一Topic1 教材词句自测 严单词与拓展 (现在分词) (n.)任务，工作 (ad.)懊悔的；遗憾的；惋惜的：抱 2. (.&n.)触，碰；触觉；感动；触动 歉的 (与…)取得联系 羊 遗憾要做某事（未做） (与…)保持联系 后悔做过某事（已做） 3 (n.)成功，胜利[2025省-模80题] 17 (n.)组，组群(x.)(使)成群，成组 (u.)实现目标；成功 ￥ 一群 (ad,)获得成功的；有成就的 成组地：以小组为单位 (ad.)成功地 18. (n.)成员，会员 4. (.)想象，设想；猜测 19. (n.)目的，意图 (n.)想象 故意地 想象做某事 短语归纳 5. (n.)汤 1 向某人求助 6 (n.)奶酪新 2 尽最大努力 7. (n.)曲奇饼干 3. 来自 8. (n.)薄煎饼 考虑 9 (.)放，置：使处于；创建；创立；树立 做出改变 (n)一套；一副；一组 6. 变为现实，成为事实 (过去式/过去分词)》 7. 而不是 (现在分词) 8. 在…岁时 ★ 出发；动身 9 为了 建立 10. 整天 摆放餐具 后来；过一会 10. (ad.)瞎的，失明的 区翻译与句型 11. (ad.)西方的，西部的 1.我认为我们可以周日在操场上举行派对。 (n.)欧美人；西方人 we can have the party on our 12. (ad)南方的，南部的 playground on Sunday 13. (ad山)印度人的；印第安人的 2.我确信炒米饭和饺子将会受欢迎。 (n.)印度人；印第安人 I'm fried rice and dumplings will 14. (ad.)非洲的(n.)非洲人 be popular. 15 (ad.)俄国（人）的：俄语的 3.我可以邀请你来我们的食品节吗？你可以尝试不 (n.)俄国人；俄语 同口味的食物。 16. (u)感到遗憾，惋惜(n.)痈惜，懊悔 May I you our food festival?You 遗憾 can try food of different tastes. (过去式/过去分词)》 68 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever imagined 1. (sell)food in school?One day in April,a special activity called "Food Street”was2. (hold)on the playground at Railway No.1 Middle School. This 3. (act)was part of the English Art Festival in the school.The students in each class were divided into some 4. (group).Each group sold different kinds of foods.The students did the shopping and the cooking all by 5. (they).The students cooked delicious foods such as fried chicken,potato chips and vegetables.They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices.The 6. customer)were all students, teachers and parents.They were all 7.(please)with the nice food. “Its8. (true)hard work,"said one of the students who took part in the activity."We must make a plan before we cook.We must know how much we should spend on the things we need.Also,we must learn how to serve customers well.As a result,I have learned a lot and the activity is very 9.(success)." "This activity is to give a chance to students 10. (develop)their practical abilities,"said one teacher,"What's more,the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands,but also know the meaning of life.” 八年级（下）Unit7一Topic2 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 16 (n.)方式；举止；态度 (p)礼貌；礼 (n.)油 仪新 2. (x.)增加，添加 * 有礼貌 3. (ad.)缓慢地；慢速地 没礼貌 4. (n.)锅：壶，瓶，罐霸 餐桌礼节，用餐的规矩 (n.)猪肉新 17. (n.)叉，餐叉 18 (n)菜肴：碟，盘 6 (n.)洋葱（头）霸 (p.) (n.)面条（常用复数形式） ★ 清洗餐具 8. (n.)碗，盒 19. (n.)匙，调羹 一碗 20. (n.)筷子 9 (ad.)快的，迅速的[2023.40] 21. (ad.)安静地，寂静地[2023.42] (ad,.)迅速地，很快地 22 (n.)(拇指以外的任何一个)手指 10. (n.)小吃新 23. (.)采，摘：拾起，采集；挑选 11. (n.)黄油，奶油霸 捡起；获得；收拾 12. (n.)梨 飞短语归纳 13. (n.)一块（片，张，件…）》 切碎，剁碎 一片；一块；一段 2 快点 14. (a.)有礼貌的，有教养的 3. 随意吃/喝某物 (ad.)有礼貌地：客气地 4 以…开始 15. (ad)不礼貌的，粗鲁的 5. 吃光，吃完 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 69 6 为某人某事干杯（或祝酒） 2.你知道在法国用餐时抽烟是否是不礼貌的吗？ 7. 指向 Do you know not it's impolite to 8. 垃圾食品 smoke during a meal in France? 9 第一次 3.你介意我们向你学着制作它吗？ 10. 远离：离…远 Would you we learn to make it 11. 最好 from you? 飞翻译与句型 4.记得不要喝太多冰水，否则你的胃可能会不舒服。 1.但我不确定我是否可以烹饪好它。 Remember not to drink cold But I'm not I can cook it well. water,or your stomach will be uncomfortable. 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My favorite food is dumplings.And the dumpling is one of the 1. (taste)foods in China.The people in a family often get together 2. (make)and eat dumplings during New Year's Eve. Yesterday I decided to make this kind of delicious food for 3. (I)family.That was my 4. one)time to make dumplings,so rolling (dumpling wrappers and making dumpling filling (were difficult for me. First,some meat,one cabbage and one carrot 5.(be)necessary.Then,to make the dumpling filling,Mom taught me to cut up the meat and vegetables so that I could easily make the dumpling filling by 6. (add)some salt and pepper.Next,I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl.After that,I was going to make the dough ()Then,I cut the dough into small 7. (piece),and then made them into round ones.Next,I put the filling in the center of dumpling wrappers one by one,and then folded them up.Finally,I put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few 8. (minute).In this way,I cooked the dumplings 9. successful). Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time,with the help of my family,I found the fun of cooking and thought it was worth 10 (try)for everyone.This experience also developed my life skills. 八年级（下）Unit7-Topic3 教材词句自测 应单词与拓展 6 (n.)账单：（美）钞票，纸币 (n)女士，夫人 7. (n.)谷物，谷粒 (pl.） 8. (n.)蔬菜沙拉 (n.)绅士，先生 9 (n.)柠檬 (pl.) 10. (n.)豆腐新 (n)卖，出售 11. (n.)豆 供出售，待售 12. (n.)胡萝卜 特价销售 13. (n.)座位，座处 7 (n)客人，宾客 请坐 5. (n.)莱单 14. (n.)住址，地址 70 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 15 (n.)工作，职业 2. 主菜 16 (ad.)值得…的：有…价值的 3. 以…的方式 (a.)值得的 4. 事实上 ★ 值得某物/做某事 5. 总之：简言之 值…钱 6. 擅长；精通 17 (n.)努力，艰难的尝试新 7. …的一半 ★ 努力做某事 P 不仅…而且 18. (ad.)成功地 区翻译与句型 19. (n.)日常饮食，日常食物霸 1.简比莉莉烹饪更成功，因为她在比赛前练习了很 20. (n.)教育 多次。 → ()教育 Jane cooked than Lily because (ad.)教育的：有教育意义的 she practiced many times before the competition. 21 (u)(使)成长，（使）发展：培养[2025.77] 2.我在所有学生中烹任最成功。 (n.)发展；发育；成长 I cooked the among all the ☑短语归纳 students. 填写 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 [人教八上Unit8改编]In most countries,people usually eat1. (tradition)food on special holidays A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.It is always on the 2. (four)Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who 3.(come)to live in America about 400 years ago.These 4.(travel)had a long, hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in 5. (they) new home.These days,most 6. (America)still celebrate this idea of giving thanks for having a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal 7. (be)almost always turkey,a large bird. Making a turkey dinner Here is one way 8. (make)turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner >First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper. >Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix. >Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few 9. (hour). >When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. >10. (final),cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 71短语归纳 1.put on 2.get together with...3.think over 4.fall off 5.do well in...6.take part in 7.belong to 8.full moon 10.in a bad/good mood 语法填空专练 1.our 2.especially 3.is 4.feelings 5.confidence 6.energetic 7.active 8.noisy 9.sleeping 10.to live 八年级（下）Unit6一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.field 2.proper;properly 3.price;at a high price/at high prices;at a low price/at low prices 4.total;totally;in total 5.partner 6.pay;paid;pay for 7.hotel 8.fridge/ refrigerator 9.standard 10.single 11.condition 12.comfortable;comfortably:uncomfortable 13.raise:raise money 14.king 15.queen 16.Canadian 17.common; have...in common 19.business;on business 20.somebody 21.forward;look forward to 22.top;at the top of... 短语归纳 1.find out 2.start out 3.go climbing 4.go on a visit to.. 5.think of 6.hear from 7.work out 8.air conditioner 翻译与句型 词 1.to;get/arrive 2.to ;tell 3.to;raise 4.too;to 分 5.hearing;from 语法填空专练 1.yourself 2.is 3.beginning 4.improving 5.wishes 6.kinds 7.physical 8.less 9.to play 10.weekly 八年级（下）Unit6-Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.receive 2.postcard 3.vacation;on vacation;summer vacation/winter vacation 4.explore 5.camp;go camping; summer camp 6.north;northern 7.east;eastern 8.west; westem 9.found 10.meaningful 11.wait;waiter;waitress; wait for;can't wait to do sth.12.bicycle 13.push 14.soldier 15.beside 16.tour;tourist 17.experience 18.everywhere 短语归纳 1.come along with sb.2.come in 3.take out 4.raise one's head 5.parking lot 6.in the center of...7.at last 8.be surprised at...9.as soon as 翻译与句型 1.While;preparing 2.when;arrives 3.didn't;until 4.As;soon 5.were;exploring 语法填空专练 1.amazing 2.stayed 3.Most 4.directions 5.excited 6.experiences 7.meaningful 8.to take 9.sunny 10.tourists 八年级（下）Unit6一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.passenger 2 crazy;crazily;be crazy about 3.anywhere 4.pollution;air pollution;noise pollution;water pollution 5.advantage;disadvantage 6.disagree;disagree with sb. 7.space 8.careless;carelessly 9.safety 10.truck 11.notice:notice sb.do sth.;notice sb.doing sth.12.case;in 32 参考答案及解析· case of;in that case 13.empty 14.Asia;Asian 15.among 16.France 17.French 18.mile 19.stage 20.central 21.winner 22.explain;explain sth.to sb. 23.Europe:European 24.town 25.village:villager 26.death:dead 27.slow;slowly;slow down 28.opposite 29.direction:in all directions 30.rush 短语归纳 1.save energy 2.have a look 3.get hurt 4.pay attention to 5.look/watch out 6.wake up 7.turn left 8.run into 9.traffic accident 10.traffic rules 11.traffic station 12.traffic signal 13.on the left-hand side of the road 14.in a word 15.be good for 16.and so on 翻译与句型 1.will;be 2.If;break 3.get;used 4.Look/Watch;out 语法填空专练 1.pollution 2.to make 3.heavier 4.means 5.their 6.advantages 7.disagree 8.rider 9.convenient 10.calmly 八年级（下）Unit7一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.task 2.touch;get in touch with;keep in touch with 3.success;succeed;successful;successfully 4.imagine; imagination;imagine doing sth.5.soup 6.cheese 7.cookie 8.pancake 9.set;set;setting;set off;set up;set the table 10.blind 11.western;westerner 12.southern 13.Indian 14.African 15.Russian 16.regret;regretted; regretting;regretful;regret to do sth.;regret doing sth. 17.group;a group of;in a group/in groups 18.member 19.purpose;on purpose 短语归纳 1.tum to sb.2.do/try one's best 3.come/be from 4.think about 5.make a change 6.come true 7.instead of 8.at the age of 9.in order to 10.all day 11.later on 翻译与句型 1.think:that 2.sure;that 3.invite;to 语法填空专练 1.selling 2.held 3.activity 4.groups 5.themselves 6.customers 7.pleased 8.truly 9.successful 10.to develop 八年级（下）Unit7-Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.oil 2.add 3.slowly 4.pot 5.pork 6.onion 7.noodle 8.bowl;a bowl of 9.quick;quickly 10.snack 11.butter 12.pear 13.piece;a piece of 14.polite;politely 15.impolite 16.manner;good manners;bad manners;table manners 17.fork 18.dish;dishes;do the dishes 19.spoon 20.chopstick 21.quietly 22.finger 23.pick;pick up 短语归纳 1.cut up 2.come on 3.help oneself to sth.4.start/begin with 5.eat up 6.drink to sb./sth.7.point at 8.junk food 9.for the first time 10.be far away from 11.had better 翻译与句型 1.sure;whether/if 2.whether;or 3.mind;if 4.too;much 贵州英语（课标版） 语法填空专练 1.tasty 2.to make 3.my 4.first 5.were 6.adding 7.pieces 8.minutes 9.successfully 10.trying 八年级（下）Unit7一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.lady;ladies 2.gentleman;gentlemen 3.sale;for sale;on sale 4.guest 5.menu 6.bill 7.corn 8.salad 9.lemon 10.tofu 11.bean 12.carrot 13.seat;have a seat 14.address 15.job 16.worth;worthy;be worth (doing）sth.;be worth+钱数l7.effort;make an effort to do sth.18.successfully 19.diet 20.education;educate; educational 21.develop;development 短语归纳 1.fill in 2.main course 3.in a...way 4.in fact 5.in short/in a word 6.be good at 7.half of 8.not only...but (also)... 翻译与句型 1.more;successfully 2.most;successfully 语法填空专练 1.traditional 2.fourth 3.came 4.travel(1)ers 5.their 6.Americans 7.is 8.to make 9.hours 10.Finally 八年级（下）Unit8一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.smooth;smoothly 2.cotton 3.silk;the Silk Road 4.fashion 5.handbag 6.afford;afford to do sth.7.tie 8.sweater 9.scarf;scarfs/scarves 10.jeans 11.blouse 12.sock 13.pocket 14.size 15.pretty 16.handsome 17.congratulation 18.succeed;success;successful;successfully; succeed in doing sth.19.customer 20.simple;simply 21.style 22.design;designer 23.slim 24.skin 25.material 26.uniform;school uniform 27.saying 28.discuss;discussion; discuss sth.with sb.29.meaning;meaningful;meaningless 短语归纳 1.do/take exercise 2.Tang costume 翻译与句型 1.so;that 2.so;that 3.such;that 4.Shall;we 语法填空专练 1.our 2.quieter 3.has 4.shopping 5.scarves/scarfs 6.to buy 7.customers 8.tried 9.Luckily 10.friendly 八年级（下）Unit8 Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.depend;independent;depend on 2.survey 3.interview; interviewer;interviewee 4.suit;suitable 5.enter 6.knee 7.correctly 8.text 9.reason 10.heat 11.official 12.officer 13.airport;at the airport 14.patient;patiently; patience;impatient;be patient with 15.spread;spread 16.daily:in daily life 17.opinion;in one's opinion 18.northern 19.similar;be similar to 短语归纳 1.carry out 2.take off 3.at work 4.as well as 翻译与句型 1.who;will 2.what;materials 3.It's;necessary 语法填空专练 1.daily 2.usually 3.reasons 4.feelings 5.to wear 6.them 7.person's 8.washing 9.best 10.filled 参考答案及解析· 一就成名新中考 八年级（下）Unit8一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.traditional:tradition:traditional culture 2.Asian 3.personal 4.attractive 5.express;expression 6.above 7.list:make)a list of...8.well-known;be well- known as:be well-known for:be well-known to 9.choice;make a choice/make choices;have no choice but to do sth.10.mix 短语归纳 1.fall behind 2.put away 3.try on 4.from then on 5.out of style 6.as a result 7.be sure about/of 8.so that 9.different kinds of 翻译与句型 1.was;doing 2.Here;come 3.either;or 语法填空专练 Passage 11.comfortable 2.simply 3.directions 4.made 5.succeeded 6.Scientists 7.themselves 8.to put 9.convenient 10.to die Passage 2 1.their 2.found 3.Slowly 4.designers 5.towns 6.most 7.feels 8.wearing 9.are 10.meeting 九年级（上）Unit1一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.volunteer;volunteer activity;volunteer to do sth.2.bell 3.Africa;African 4.shut;shut;shutting;shut off ;shut up 词汇分层练 5.ever 6.rope 7.narrow 8.communication 9.report;reporter;give/make a report;It is reported that.. 10.relative 11.since 12.satisfy;satisfied;satisfying;be satisfied with 13.medical;medical care;medical treatment 14.machine 15.rapid;rapidly;in a rapid way 16.progress;make progress 17.already 18.pleased; pleasure 19.hide;hid;hidden 20.chess;play chess 21.radio;radio station;on the radio 22.spare;in one's spare time 23.recent;recently 24.abroad;at home and abroad 短语归纳 1.take place 2.do farm work 3.keep in touch with... 4.the Great Wall 7.team sport 8.places of interest 9.at present 10.in a short time 11.be close to 12.far away 翻译与句型 1.has;succeeded 2.haven't;seen 3.What;a 4.Though/Although;still 语法填空专练 1.once 2.reported 3.lived 4.to return 5.says 6.rapidly 7.places 8.medical 9.recently 10.developments 九年级（上）Unit1一Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 2.probably 3.neither;neither...nor...4.cinema 5.population;have a population of..;population problem 6.billion;billions of 7.increase 8.reach 9.create; created;creating;creative;creativity 10.Russia;Russian 11.social;society 12.worse 13.government 14.natural; natural environment 15.paragraph 16.opportunity 17.luckily:unluckily 18.offer:offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb. offer to do sth.19.local 20.capital 21.huge 22.market 23.excellent 贵州英语（课标版） 33