第1讲 非谓语动词-【暑假辅导班】2021年新高二英语暑假精品课程（北师大2019版）

非谓语 让你的英语文采飞扬! Lead-in 一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。 (1) This is an interesting book. ( ) (2) Seeing the teacher entering the room, the students stood up. ( ) (3) I saw the boy walking on the street yesterday. ( ) (4) Playing football is his favotire sport. ( ) (5) I didn’t stop working last night. ( ) (6) My work is teaching English. ( ) 一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。 (7) To learn a foreign language is difficult. (_____) (8) His wish is to be a driver. (______) (9) Tom wanted to have a cup of beer. (______) (10) The teacher told us to do morning exercises. (_____) (11) The letter to be posted is very important. (______) (12) He studies harder to make greater progress. (____) 一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。 (13) He is a person loved and respected by all people. ( ) (14) The children are very excited about going to the zoo. ( ) (15) Yesterday I had my hair cut. ( ) (16) Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. ( )  非谓语动词 （以do为例） 主语 表语 宾语 定语 补语 状语      to do      doing        done 明确一个理念： 英语一句话只能有一个主干（谓）结构，如果出现更多动词，可以有三种办法： 1. 加连词（and / but / or /so for /…）； 2. 放入从句中； 3. 变为_________。 作主语 (1) 眼见为实。_______ is believing. / _______ is to believe. (2) 空谈无济于事。 _______ mends no holes. (3) 爬山是我最喜欢的运动。 ___________________ is my favorite sport. (4) 爬这座山花了我们三个小时。 ______________________took us 3 hours. 2. 动名词做主语和不定式做主语时, 可以用it作形式主语。 (1) Helping her is my duty. It is my duty helping her. (2) Working with you is a pleasure. It is a pleasure working with you. (3) To climb the mountain took us 3 hours. It took us 3 hours to climb the mountain. (4) To learn English well isn’t very easy . It isn’t very easy to learn English well . 总结 1) doing作主语表示的是______, ______的动作； to do做主语表示的是_______, _______的动作 2) doing或to do作主语，谓语动词用___数。 作宾语 1. We have pl