内容正文:
2021年江西中考单项填空考前抢分练(三)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Dale, where is your father?
— I don’t know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.
A. is washing B. washed C. was washing D. will wash
2. — John, when you are walking around Nanchang City, you’d better use Gaode Map. It ______ help you.
— Thanks for reminding me.
A. need B. can C. should D. must
3. American President Donald Trump said the COVID-19 situation in the USA was under control, but it _______ to be a lie.
A. turned out B. turn on C. turned up D. turned off
4. The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and _______ could be seen clearly.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
5. In early spring, the ________ in northern Jiangxi Province seems to change every day: one day is warm; the next day is cold again.
A. symbol B. choice C. weather D. condition
6. James’s eyesight is getting ________. As a result, he sometimes can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.
A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better
7. Cindy came to school ________ this morning because she was on duty today.
A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly
8. Many doctors and nurses ________ to support Wuhan this spring. They saved hundreds of thousands of peole there.
A. were sending B. sent C. are sent D. were sent
答案与解析:
1. 答案:C
解析:考查动词时态。句意为:——Dale,你父亲在哪里?——我不知道,但刚才我离开时他正在洗车。A为现在进行时;B为一般过去式;C为过去进行时;D为一般将来时。分析语境可知,此处应用过去进行时,表示过去某时正在进行的动作。故选C。
2. 答案:B
解析:考查情态动词。句意:——约翰,你在南昌市区徒步时,最好使用高德地图。它可以帮到你。——谢谢你提醒我。need“需要”;can“能够,可以”;should“应该”;must“必须”。高德地图方便定位和寻找目的地,因此可以帮上忙。故选B。
3. 答案:A
解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:美国总统唐纳德·特朗普宣称美国的COVID-19局势可控,但事实证明这是一个谎言。turn out“证明是,结果是”;turn on“打开”;turn up“出现,露面”;turn off“关闭”。特朗普的话被证明是谎言,turn out符合句意。故选A。
4. 答案:D
解析:考查不定代词用法。句意:灯突然灭了,周围一片漆黑,什么也看不见。anything“任何事物”;something“某些事物”;everything“一切”;nothing“没有什么”。灯灭了自然什么也看不见。故选D。
5. 答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:在早春,江西省北部的天气似乎每天都在变化:前一天还是暖意融融,下一天就又寒冷彻骨。symbol“标志”;choice“选择”;weather“天气”;condition“条件”。题干中的warm和cold都是与天气有关的形容词,由此可推