内容正文:
衔接点02 Unit1 Topic1 预习
Unit 1 Topic 1
一、重点短语
have a good summer holiday过一个愉快的暑假 come back from…从……回来
work for …为……工作 feel sorry for…对……深表同情
have a hard/ happy life过着艰苦的/ 幸福的生活
in the past/ future在过去/ 在将来
have no chance to do sth.没有机会做某事 afford ( to do) sth担负得起(做)某事
get a good education获得良好的教育
with the development of…随着……的发展 study/ go abroad在国外学习/ 出国
used to do sth.过去常做某事 feel satisfied with…对……感到满足
see sth oneself亲眼看见某人做某事…… make progress 取得进步
thanks to多亏; 幸亏;由于 stand for代表
with the help of…在……的帮助下
二、重点句型
You have just come back from your hometown. 你刚刚从你的家乡返回。
There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
Have you spent the whole holiday working here? 你整个暑期都在那里工作吗?
Our job was to grow cotton.(作表语)我的工作是种植棉花。
I had to divide my money into two parts. 我不得不把钱分成两份。
He has seen the changes in Beijing himself. 他亲眼目睹了北京的变化。
I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。
Thanks to / Because of the government’s efforts.由于政府的努力。
三、重点知识点
1 Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy this holiday!
尽管我没时间去旅游,但这个假期我仍然感到很愉快。
though 从属连词,用来引导让步状语从句,表“虽然;尽管”,不能与but连用。如:
Though he is poor, he is happy. = He is poor, but he is happy.
尽管他很贫穷,但是他很快乐。
Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers? 请告诉我一些有关中国青少年的一些事情好吗?
Could /Would you please (not) do sth? 请(不)做某事好吗? 如:
Could you please turn down your radio? 请把收音机声音调低好吗?
Would you please not play football here? 请不要在这儿踢球好吗?
2 Parents couldn’t afford education for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。
afford 常与can, could 或 be able to 连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句,表“负担得起(做)某事;抽得出(时间)” “(can’t/ couldn’t) afford (to do) sth.” 如:
We can’t afford (to buy ) this house because we don’t have enough money.
我们买不这房了,因为我们没有足够的钱。
3 used to be/ do… 过去曾是/常做……
be/ get used to (doing ) sth. 习惯于(做)某事; 如:
I used to be a Chinese teacher. 我过去曾是一名语文老师。
I used to swim in this river. 我过去常在这条河中游泳。
Knives are used to cut things.= knives are used for c