内容正文:
Unit8 Topic talk & Lesson1
1.industrial adj.工业的→industry n.[U]工业;[C]行业
2.extinction n.[U]灭绝,消亡→extinct adj.已灭绝的,绝种的
3.solution n.[C]解决办法→solve vt. 解决,处理;解答,破解
4.recycle vt.& vi.再利用,回收利用→recycling n.[U]回收利用→recyclable adj.可回收利用的
5.balance n.[U,sing.]均衡,平衡;[U]平衡能力→balanced adj.保持(或显示)平衡的
6.shoot n.[C]幼苗,嫩芽,新枝vt. & vi.射击;射门,投篮;拍摄→shot n.[C]射击,枪声;射门,投篮;照片;镜头;[C,usually sing.]尝试,努力→shooting n. [C]枪击;[U](电影的)拍摄
7.bothered adj.担心的;烦恼的→bother vi. 花费时间精力(做某事)vt. 使(某人)烦恼,给(某人)造成麻烦n. [U]麻烦;[sing.]令人烦恼的情况(或事物、人)
8.foundation n.[C,U]基础→found vt. 建立
9.involve vt.参与;包含→involvement n.[U]参与,加入→involved adj.参与,有关联
重点单词与短语精析
★课标词 ▲高频词
★▲1. solution
【用法归纳与拓展】
(1)solution n.[C]解决办法,处理手段;答案,谜底(常与介词to搭配)
a solution to... ……的解决办法/答案/谜底
come up with/find/seek a solution 想出/找到/寻找解决方法
▶U.N. leaders are working hard to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.
联合国领导人正在努力寻找和平解决冲突的办法。
(2) solve vt. 解决,处理;解答,破解
▶She tried her best to solve the problem. 她尽了最大的努力解决这个问题。
(3)常与介词to连用的其他名词及其搭配:
the key to... ……的关键 the way to... 去……的路 the answer to ... ……的答案
the entrance to...……的入口 the approach to...……的方式/方法
【练习】语法填空
①—We need to keep working and find a solution to the problem as soon as possible.
—I couldn’t agree more.
②(2018·全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解七选五改编)Whatever you’re looking for, color is the key to making (make) a room feel the way you want it to feel.
③(浙江高考单项填空改编) Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to working (work)things out.
★▲2. transport
【用法归纳与拓展】
(1)n. [U](BrE)交通运输系统;交通车辆。运输工具。在美式英语中,通常用 transportation。
air / road transport空运/陆运 public transport公共交通,公交车辆
(2)vt. 运输,运送;使产生身临其境的感觉
transport...(from...)to... 把……(从……)运到……
▶A special bus transported the tourists from the airport to a hotel. 一辆专车把游客们从机场送到一家旅馆。
【练习】完成句子:科幻小说能够把你带到另一个世界或者帮你想象出你没有经历过的事情。
Science fiction can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.
[高频短语]3. live a (n) . . . life
【用法归纳与拓展】
(1) live a(n)...life意为“过着……的生