Unit 7 topic talk&Lesson1 单元重点词汇语法讲解（含配套练习）【新教材】2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册讲义（教师版+学生版））

Unit7 Topic talk & Lesson1 1．performance n．[U,C]表现；[C]表演，演出→perform vt．& vi．表演→performer n．[C]表演者；演奏者；演员 2．exhibition n．[U]展览；展览会[C](一批)展览品→exhibit vt．& vi．展览，展出 3．comedy n．[C,U]喜剧片；喜剧节目→comedian n．[C]喜剧演员→tragedy n．[C,U]悲剧；悲剧作品 4．talented adj．有才能的；有天资的→talent n．[C, U]天赋 5．professional adj．专业的；职业的→profession n．[C]行业；职业 6．failure n．[C,U]失败的事；失败→fail v．失败 n．(考试)失败 7．reaction n．[C, U]反应→react vt．& vi．反应 重点单词与短语精析 ★课标词 ▲高频词 ★▲1. performance 【用法归纳与拓展】 (1)n. [U,C]表现；[C]表演，演出 give a performance 表演，演出 (2) perform vt.& vi. 表演 vt. 履行，执行 vi. 工作，运转 perform well/badly/poorly 表现得好/不好；运转得好/不好 (3)performer n.[C] 表演者，演出者，演员 [语境串记]The performer performed very well, and her performance was popular with the audience. 这个表演者表演得非常好,她的表演受到了观众的欢迎 【练习】1.用 perform的适当形式填空 ①(2020·吉林省实验中学期末)A wonderful performance will be put on in the school gym next month. ②(2020·江苏南通期初)As performers , we have to adapt to the changing market and the audience’s demands. 2.完成句子：他们正在剧院里表演比才的《卡门》。 Inside the theater, they were giving a performance of Bizet’s Carmen.(performance) ★▲2.talented 【用法归纳与拓展】 (1)talented adj.有才能的；有天资的　 be talented at/in　在……方面有才能 (2)talent n．[C,U]天赋，天资；有才能的人，天才 show (a) talent for 表现出对……的天赋 have (a) talent for在……方面有天赋 a man/woman/person of many talents一位多才多艺的男子/女子/人 (3)gift n．[C]天赋，才能 have a gift for在……方面有天赋 gifted adj.有天赋的 【练习】单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It is said that his father was a talented (talent) basketball player. ②As we all know, Jay Chou is talented at/in singing. ③我弟弟在踢足球方面有天赋。My brother has a talent/gift for playing football. ★▲3.figure 【用法归纳与拓展】 (1)n. [C] (绘画或故事中的)人，动物；人物；(人、动物的)塑像 (2)n. [C,pl.] 数字；[C] (书中的)图,表 (3)n. [C] 身材；(远处人的)轮廓，(隐约可见的)人影 keep one’s figure 保持身材 have a good figure 身材好 (4)vt. 认定，认为（某事将发生或属实）；计算（数量或成本） figure out 弄明白，弄懂，弄清楚；计算（数量或成本） 【练习】1.判断下列句子中 figure的词性及含义 ①It’s not polite to make a joke of others’ figure. n.身材 ②It will be nice if we have the real figure of how many people in this country haven’t