思维导图破解高考英语完形填空 第3 讲 完形填空六大解题法 精品课件

思维导图破解完型填空 第3讲 完形填空六大解题法 完形填解题思路思维导图 完形 填 空 六大解题法 5. 背景常识法。句利用生活经验、文化背景知识进行确定答案，此技能与逻辑推理常交织在一起。。 3. 词语复现法。包括原词复现、近同义词复现、上下义复现、相关词类复现。 4. 逻辑关系法。包括因果关系、对比关系、递进关系和让步关系等。 2. 习惯搭配法。主要指动词或形容词与介词的搭配，动宾搭配和句式搭配等。 6. 情感态度法。依据字里行间透露的情感，注意人物情感的态度变化。 1. 上下文语境法。包括上文语境、下文语境或上下文语境。 1.上下文语境法 1. 上文语境：(2020全国Ⅱ卷) Nicolo and another bidder battled until Nicolo finally won the paintings for ＄32…“That's the garden in our picture,” Nicolo's son told his father. They eventually learned that the painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” 56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole 解析：由上文的“Nicolo finally won the paintings for ＄32”可知，这幅画是尼科洛竞拍获得的，故此处指他们“拥有(owned)”的这幅画。故选A项。 2. 下文语境：(2020全国Ⅰ卷) Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in life they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort… A.traditional B. important C. double D. original 解析: