思维导图破解高考英语完形填空 第1讲 高考英语完形填空考情解析 精品学案

思维导图破解完型填空第1讲 完形填空考情解析 完型填空题型解析思维导图 完型填空考情解析 分析全国卷近三年的考点分布可以看出，语法填空考点设置有如下特点： 1.题材以记叙文为主, 记叙文有时会夹叙夹议，偶尔考说明文或议论文； 2.篇章主题为人与自然，人与社会； 3.考点涉及句内层次、句间层次和语篇层次，以句内和句间层次为主，侧重考察上下文理解和词语的辨析。 完型填空考点解析 分析全国1卷近三年的考点分布可以看出：语法填空考察选型词以实词为主，其中名词、动词是考察重点，其次是形容词和副词，词组短语也是常考，A、B、C、D四个选项分布是均等的。 完形填空解题思路思维导图 真题演练（2019全国1卷年真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa．They 41 with them lots of waste． The 42 might damage the beauty of the place． The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro． Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences． However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish． I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths． The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority