第8讲 并列连词和从属连词（学案）-冲刺2021年中考英语二轮复习专题突破
课程主题： 并列连词和从属连词 | |
学习目标 | 1、掌握连词的分类和用法； 2、掌握并列连词的使用； 3、掌握从属连词的使用。 |
教学内容 | |
建议5min 单项选择。 1.Hurry up, _______ finish your homework! A. or B. but C. and D. while 2. We just need one of you for the game._______ you_______ your brother can join us. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 3. ---Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman? ---_________. I prefer a portable computer.
4.Good to see you again. It’s almost three years_______ we met last time. A. until B. before C. while D. since 5.______ they may not succeed, they will try their best. A. Though B. When C. Because D. Unless 6.--- Would you like to play tennis with me tomorrow? --- Sure, _______it rains. A. since B. but C. unless D. until 7. --- Suzy, you’ve got the first prize in the oral English competition! --- Really? I had no idea ____ you told me. A. after B. since C. until D. when 8. Mike used to be a top student, but he has fallen behind _________ he lost himself in playing computer games. A. after B. since C. when D. until 9. Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years ______ you know everything of something. A. since B. after C. before D. until 10. --- What do you think of Jim? --- He is a serious boy. Whenever he _____ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well. A. will be given B. will give C. gives D. is given
【课堂导学】 建议10min
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建议70min 【知识梳理1】连词考情解析
【知识梳理2】连词的概述及分类 一、连词的定义：用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 例：①Joan was rich, beautiful and proud.琼非常有钱、漂亮且庄重。 （and连接单词） ②He likes to play football and sing popular songs.他喜欢踢足球和唱流行歌曲。 （and连接短语） ③Go straight on and you will see the church.一直往前走,你就可以看到教堂。 （and连接句子） 二、连词的分类
三、连词的用法 1.并列连词 --- 连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。 常见的有： (1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor，as well as（也，和）等。 (2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。 (3)表转折关系的but, however, while, yet等。 (4)表因果关系的for, so等。
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2. 从属连词---用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有： (1)引导时间状语从句的after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。 (2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。 (3)引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。 (4)引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。 (5)引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。 (6)引导结果状语从句的so that, so…that, such…that等。 (7)引导比较状语从句的than, as…as等。 (8)引导宾语从句的that, if , whether等。
【例题精讲】
---All right, Mum. A.but B. till C. and D. or 3. ______Lily ______Lucy can go with you because one of them must look after their mother at home. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 4. --- Shall we go for a hiking this weekend? --- All right, ______ it rains. A. if B. unless C. when D. until 5. We didn't enjoy the picnic _______ there was a sudden rain. A. if B. but C. because D. however 6. Some people won’t realize the importance of their health ______ they have lost it. A. after B. when C. until D. as
【巩固练习】 1. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing ______ he has a map or a guide. A. if B. because C. unless D. when 2. ---Would you like to go to the concert with me? ---I’d love to, _____I’m afraid I have no time. A. so B. or C. and D. but 3. Jenny, put on your coat, _____you will catch a cold. A. but B. and C. or D. so 4. Jane, please turn off the lights_____ you leave the classroom. A. after B. before C. until D. but 5_____you_____your brother can join us. We want one of you. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D.Not only; but also 6._____Switzerland is very small, _____it is the land of watch and it is very rich. A. Though; but B. Because; so C. Because; / D.Though; / 7_____Tom_____Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well. A. Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Either; or 8. The film”Kung Fu Panda” is______interesting______ I would like to see it again. A.such;that B.too;to C.as;as D.so; that |
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