内容正文:
“四位一体”高考阅读专项突破(词汇+短语+句式+话题精读)
话题三 语言学习(B)
话题必背词汇:
School desk 课桌
Blackboard 黑板
Black eraser 黑板擦
Lawn 草地
Eruptive fountain 喷泉
Classroom 教室
Platform 讲台classroom 教室
Dining room 食堂
bedroom 寝室
stadium 体育馆
computer room 机房
kindergarten 幼儿园
infant school 幼儿学校
primary school, junior school 小学
secondary school 中学
high school, secondary school 专科学校
business school 商业学校
technical school 工业学校
technical college 专科学校
(university) campus 大学
university 大学
boarding school 供膳宿的学校
day school 日校,无宿舍学校,走读学校
day student who has lunch at school 提供午餐的走读学生
academy 专科学院
faculty 系
hall of residence 学校公寓
classroom 教室
lecture theatre 阅览室 (美作:lecture theater)
amphitheatre 阶梯教室 (美作:amphitheater)
staff room 教研室
headmaster's study, headmaster's office 校长办公室
(assembly) hall 礼堂
语音 speech sound人类发出的能表达一定意义的声音。
词汇 vocabulary
中文语料库 Chinese corpus
语言知识库 language knowledge base
现代汉语 contemporary Chinese language
普通话 Putonghua
汉语拼音[方案] Pinyin, scheme of the Chinese phonetic alphabet
声母 initial
韵母 final
零声母 zero initial
声调 tone
双拼 binary syllabification
书面语 written language
口语 spoken language
汉字集 Hanzi set, Chinese character set
现代通用汉字 current commonly-used Hanzi, current commonly-used Chinese character
汉字样本 Hanzi specimen, Chinese character specimen
传承字 traditional Hanzi, traditional Chinese character
简化字 simplified Hanzi, simplified Chinese character
繁体字 unsimplified Hanzi, unsimplified Chinese character
异体字 variant Hanzi, variant Chinese characte
字体 Hanzi style, character style
手写体 handwritten form
印刷体 print form
宋体 Song Ti
仿宋体 Fangsong Ti
楷体 Kai Ti
黑体 Hei Ti
白体 Bai Ti
字号 Hanzi number, character number
正体 standardized form
斜体 inclined form
异体 variant
字模点阵 dot matrix font
字形 Hanzi form, character form
笔画 stroke
笔顺 stroke order
笔数 stroke count
汉字结构 Hanzi structure, Chinese character structure
汉字部件 Hanzi component, Chinese character component
部件使用频度 utility frequency of component
部件组字频度 compositive frequency of component
部首 ind