专题07：语法填空 2021年全国高考第二轮专题突破卷

全国高考第二轮专题突破卷 英语 专题七：语法填空 考生注意： 1、 本卷满分150分，考试试卷120分钟。 2、 本专题主要考查学生综合运用语言的能力，着重在语篇中考查学生语法运用能力，强调语法知识在实际语言中的正确运用。 Passage 1（2021·重庆南开中学高三月考） In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It 1． (run) for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and 2． work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included 3． (dig) up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over the top. When all those had been done, the road surface 4． (replace). Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly 5． (pleasant) for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be 6． great success and within six months, more than 2 5,000 people were using 7． every day. Later, engineers managed to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), 8． became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the 9． (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most successful of these new lines, and was opened in 5900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved 10． (extreme) popular with the public. 1._________________ 2._______________ 3._______________ 4.______________ 5._________________ 6._________________7.________________8._______________9.______________10._________________ Passage 2（2021·广东珠海市·高三月考） Sugar painting, as 11．（it）name suggests, is made of sugar．The history of it can be traced back to Ming Dynasty,12． sugar tigers, sugar lions or figures of ministers were sacrificed to gods and ancestors in royal court．Then the handicraft spread in the folk and evolved into sugar painting．Now it can be found in various 13．（area）of China along the streets or in the parks．There, you may find 14． artist at a wooden stand with a large marble, a wheel with animal patterns and a pot of melted sugar．Most art