内容正文:
122
状元绘 高中英语
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Four outstanding women
Marie Curie: Her achievements in
radioactivity won her two Nobel Prizes.
Helen Keller: She overcame the
adversity(不幸) of being blind and
deaf to become a great writer and
educator.
Mother Teresa: She devoted all her life
to caring for the poor.
Tu Youyou: The use of artemisinin(青
蒿素) to treat malaria has saved
millions of lives.
Unit 1
必 修 四
123
必 修 四
一、重点单词与短语
1. achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩
例 句 It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.
如此年轻的选手能有这样的成绩真是了不起。
短 语 make an achievement 取得成就
a sense of achievement 成就感
拓 展 achieve vt. 实现;达到;完成
2. connection [kə'nekʃn] n. 连接;关系
例 句 The star's death has a connection with melancholia.
这个明星的死与忧郁症有关。
短 语 have a / no connection with 和……有 / 没有关系
in connection with 与……有关
3. campaign [kæm'pein] n. 运动;战役 ‖ vi. 作战;参加运动
例 句 Malala has been campaigning for women's right to education.
马拉拉一直在争取妇女的受教育权。
搭 配 campaign for ... 参加争取……的运动
campaign against ... 参加反对……的运动
on campaign 从军;出征;开展运动
4. behave [bi'heiv] vt. & vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现
例 句 They behaved very badly towards their guests.
他们对客人表现得非常无礼。
短 语 behave oneself 表现得体;有礼貌
拓 展 well-behaved / badly-behaved adj. 表现好 / 不好
behaviour n. 行为;举止
5. shade [ʃeid] n. 荫;阴凉处 ‖ vt. 遮住光线
例 句 She shaded her eyes against the sun.
她遮住眼睛避免阳光直射。
短 语 in the shade 在阴凉处
put sb / sth in the shade 把某人 / 物放在阴凉处;使某
人 / 物黯然失色
shade sb / sth from / against ... 给……遮挡光线
achieve one’s goal(实现目标)
学期计划
本学期英语考
到90分以上
shade (阴凉处) shadow (影子)
124
状元绘 高中英语
6. move off 离开;起程;出发
例 句 The order was given and the troops moved off immediately.
命令下达了,部队立刻出发。
7. worthwhile [wə:θ'wail] adj. 值得的;值得做的
例 句 It is worthwhile to include really high-quality illustrations.
把真正高质量的插图包括进去是值得的。
短 语 It is worthwhile to do / doing sth 值得做某事
a worthwhile cause 一份崇高的事业
注 意 worthwhile后可以跟动名词也可以跟不定式,而worth后面只可以
跟动名词的主