必修3 Unit1-【状元绘】高中英语 要点精析 漫画图解

79 必 修 三 F e s t iv a ls a r o u n d t h e w o r ld Major festivals in the U.S.A. Origin：a celebration of Jesus Christ returning from the dead Eggs are decorated and hidden for children to find. Easter Origin：a holiday to celebrate all Hallows (圣徒) Trick or treat. Halloween Origin：Christians celebrate Christmas Day as the anniversary of the birth of Jesus. People set up a Christmas tree with decorations in the house and hang up stockings in front of the fireplace. Christmas Origin: to thank God and the Native Americans for their help Families and friends have meal together，usually with a turkey as the main dish. Thanksgiving Unit 1 必 修 三 80 状元绘 高中英语 一、重点单词与短语 1. be meant to do 应做；注定要 例 句 You are meant to leave a tip after having dinner at a restaurant in America. 在美国的餐馆用餐后，你应该留下小费。 拓 展 be meant for sb / sth 打算给，打算用作 2. take place 发生 例 句 Great changes have taken place in our city during the past ten years. 近十年来，我们的城市发生了很大的变化。 辨 析 take place 指有一定原因或事先安排的发生。 happen 指未经准备地发生或偶然地发生。 occur 表示具体的事情发生，可与happen互换；还指“某想法”出现在人 的头脑中。 3. starve [sta:v] vi. & vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死 例 句 Thousands of cattle are starving because of the blizzard. 成千上万的牛因为暴风雪而挨饿。 短 语 starve to death 饿死 starve for sth 渴望…… 拓 展 starvation n. 挨饿；饿死 4. origin ['ɔridʒin] n. 起源；由来；起因 例 句 The origins of the custom are unknown. 该风俗起源不详。 短 语 by origin 从血统上来讲 拓 展 originate v. 起源于 originate from ... 由……引起；从……开始 original adj. 原始的；最初的；新颖的 originally adv. 起初；独特地 I was meant to be a fat man. It occurs to me that the beauty might fall in love with me. 81 必 修 三 The party will be held in honour of our English teacher. 5. in memory of 纪念；追念 例 句 A monument will be erected in memory of the men who laid down their lives in defence of their country. 我们将要树碑纪念为保卫祖国而献身的人们。 辨 析 in memory of 纪念；怀念（一般是已逝的人） in honour of 对……表示敬意 6. dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰 例 句 Don't bother to dress up—come as you are. 用不着穿讲究的衣服，就穿平时