专题04：阅读七选五（二）2021年高考英语第二轮专题突破卷（全国版）

全国高考第二轮专题突破卷 英语 专题三：阅读七选五（二） 考生注意： 1、 本卷满分100分，考试试卷90分钟。 2、 本专题主要测试把握篇章结构层次和关键信息、对信息进行整合和综合概括的能力。 Passage 1 （2021·安徽高三开学考试） Different people may have different habits. Then how might habits connect with studying and learning? Next let’s explore the very question. What are habits? 1． You generally do not pay attention to them. Habits take many forms—eating, exercising, even studying. You may not realize it, but habits make up many of the actions that you do every day. 2． In the book Atomic Habits, James Clear describes a four-step process by which habits are made. These steps are cue, craving, response, and reward. The cue tells your brain to begin a behavior. The craving is what makes you want to do something. The response is the actual habit that you perform. 3． “Rewards are the end goal of every habit,”Clear writes. Make a habit studying English You should organize your surroundings in such a way that the cues of your new habit are very obvious. For example, if you want to get in the habit of studying English every day, leave English books or notes in a very clear place. To make your new habit easy, you could decrease the number of steps you have to take in order to study. You could also try reducing the amount of time you study. Also, you need to make your habit satisfying. 4． For example, if you study English for 15 minutes, you could treat yourself to listening to a song you like. Closing thoughts 5．You may have to repeat an action many times before it becomes a habit. But with time, careful planning and continued practice, you can do it. A．How are habits made? B．Building new habits can take time. C．The response, in turn, gives you a reward. D．Good habits lead to productive and happy life. E.Habits are regular ways of dealing with your environment. F.You can give yourself a reward after completing your new habit. G.If you place too many demands on yourself, you are likely to give up on your new habit. 【分析】 这是一篇说明文。介绍了不同的人可能有不同的习惯，通过几个问题来探究习惯是如何与学习联系起来的。