专题09 高考真题精讲精练-攻克2021新高考概要写作技巧与训练

2019.6真题 新高考概要写作 学易同步精品课堂 How much parents should praise their kids 父母赞扬孩子的程度 2019年6月浙江高考概要写作 全文中心词：How parents should praise kids? Step 1：通读理解全文，了解文章结构，理清各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心词，尤其是名词与动词。 Nowadays However Therefore Anyway Step 2：细读原文，划出各段的主题句与关键词，关键词以动词与名词为主，涵盖段落全部要点。(上课时，可用课件画笔划出) Step 3：根据所划内容，结合理解，理清句内逻辑关系，然后转述或合成句子。 具体见分段内容 Step 4. 通读修改。修改是一个重要的环节，要考虑连接词的使用；高级词汇的替换；句式的多样；语法是否正确以及字数的多少。 具体见分段内容 Step 5：用衡水体抄到试卷上，力求清楚美观。 Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, "We've gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict." By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that's insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents' praise has put them. ① 如今，父母总是给孩子们大多的赞扬，希望增强他们的自信，但是这可能会产生相反的效果。 Nowadays, parents tend to offer considerable praise to their children, hoping to boost their confidence, but it may produce the opposite effect. Still, don't go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much. Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments. ②然而，父母不表扬同样有损他们的自信心。 However, no praise from parents also does harm to their self-confidence. So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward. "We should especially recognize our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal," says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really