2020-2021学年高二同步新教材人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册学案UNIT 2 教学知识细解码

1．alcoholic adj. 含酒精的；饮酒引起的→alcohol n. 酒；酒精 2．physics n．物理；物理学→physical adj. 身体的；客观存在的；物理学的→physician n．医师；(尤指)内科医生 3．repeat v．重复；重说；重做；重新推出；再次发生→repeated adj. 重复的；重复发生的→repeatedly adv. 重复地 4．reward n．回报；奖励；报酬 vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬→rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的；报酬高的 5．examine vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验→examination n．审查；考察；检查；测验 6．pessimism n．悲观；悲观主义→pessimistic adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的 7．compose vt.&vi. 组成；作曲；撰写→composer n．作曲家 abuse n．滥用；虐待；辱骂 vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂 ①He was arrested on charges of corruption and abuse of power. 滥用 ②She suffered years of physical abuse. 虐待 ③The referee had been threatened and abused. 辱骂 Words and Phrases eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1)　abuse n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 [教材原句P14] For example，some of them may become involved in tobacco or alcohol abuse，which can lead to physical and mental health problems. 例如，有些青少年会沉溺于烟酒不能自拔，造成生理和心理健康问题。 [例1]　What went on here was an abuse of power. 这里所发生的事是一种滥用职权的行为。 [例2]　He turned round and directed a torrent of abuse at me. 他转过身来冲我劈头盖脸地骂了一通。 [造句] 　所有这些儿童的身心都受到了摧残。 All the