2021届高考英语二轮复习训练： 代词专题训练含答案

代词专题训练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．This is 18­year­old Musa Bockarie's story about how first aid saved ________ (he) life. 解析　句意：这是关于急救如何挽救了18岁的穆萨·博卡里的生命的故事。设空处需用形容词性物主代词作名词life的定语。 答案　his 2．________ is very common for students to be physically present in class, but mentally absent because they are using their mobiles. 解析　句意：对于学生来说，他们人在教室但心却不在的现象很普遍，因为他们在玩手机。It is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.为固定句型，意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。其中it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语，故填It。 答案　It 3．I learned to set ________ (I) a schedule of getting groceries, cleaning my room and doing my laundry on Sundays. 解析　set这一动作的发出者和承受者为同一人，故应用I的反身代词形式。set myself a schedule为自己设置了一个时间表。 答案　myself 4．Then the frog suddenly jumped into the water and the mouse was pulled in with ________ (he)． 解析　作介词的宾语应用人称代词的宾格形式，故填him。 答案　him 5．The violin is ________ (you), Mr Kreisler. Take it into the world, and let the people hear it. 解析　此处需用you的名词性物主代词，代指your violin，故填yours。 答案　yours 6．Niki is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge. 解析　句意为：尼基总是充满了想法，但据我所知没有一个有用。根据句意和转折连词but可知，此处表示尼基的想法一个也没用。代词none表示特指，相当于“no＋上文提到的名词”，可以和of连用，该空后省略了of her ideas。 答案　none 7．The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions. 解析　句意：基于这项调查，研究小组给出两份报告，不过这两份报告均没有任何有用的建议。根据题干中的two reports以及连词but可知这里指的是对两者完全否定，故填neither，意为“两者都不”。 答案　neither 8．It was time for dinner and ________ was pretty dangerous that the sandstorm was going on and getting stronger. 解析　分析该句结构可知，句中that引导的从句为真正的主语，空格处是形式主语，故用it。 答案　it 9．In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________， knives and forks. 解析　句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，然而在另一些国家，人们用刀子和叉子。some...others...是固定用法，意为“一些……另一些……”，故填others。 答案　others 10．Susan made ________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. 解析　make it clear (to sb.) that...为“动词＋宾语＋宾补”结构，本题中真正的宾语是后面的that从句，故用it作make的形式宾语。句意：苏珊向我声明她希望开启她自己的新人生。 答案　it Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 1．I hope you will pardon me and enjoy yourself with other his friends.________________ 解析　和其他朋友玩得开心，“其他朋友”应译为other friends。故去掉