内容正文:
“介词+关系词”的用法
1、关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语时,介词常可以提前,但介词提前时,关系代词只能用which 或 whom。
如:The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
→The school in which he once studied is very famous.
Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.
→Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.
→We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
2、关系副词when, where, why 和介词+which之间的关系。
关系副词when, where, why可以用适当的介词+which来替代。介词的位置非常灵活,有时放在关系代词之前,有时放在动词之后。如:when=in/on/at…+which, where=in/on/at…+which, why=for+which
如:I won’t forget the date when( on which) I was born.
This is the room where (in which) I lived. = This is the room which I lived in.
I don’t know the reason why (for which) he hasn’t come today.
Tom still remembers the days when (in which) they lived in Tianjin.
注意:
1). 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用,如:look for, look after, take care of等
如:This is the watch which/that I am looking