专题10.6 素养进阶作业（六）-【精讲·专练】2021年高考英语二轮复习资料汇总

进阶作业6　完形填空 eq \x(记叙类) Cloze 1 (2020·四川绵阳高三一模) Lehrner always wanted to design roller coasters. Even as a(n) __1__， though, she knew that there had to be more to it than just hopping on board. “I started __2__ how I would prepare，”she said. She looked to science and math and __3__ advanced classes in algebra and geometry in middle school and high school.Then she took even more __4__ math and a high­level physics course. She also __5__ theme parks as often as she could and researched the __6__ of those coasters online. When it came time for __7__， she went to the Colorado School of Mines in Golden, where she __8__ a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering. Now Lehrner works with amusement parks to design and __9__ new coasters. These new coasters they design are __10__ made of wood, except for a metal __11__ on which the cars run. The basic design has been around for more than a century. Still, Lehrner notes, each new one is different.“A lot of the same__12__and concepts are used when I design new coasters. But they __13__with the terrain (地势) and design. That tells us what the limits will be—how tight the bends and how__14__the hills are.” Some parks __15__ their coasters to be as scary as possible. That means big __16__ and quick turns and lots of inversions. Lehrner is __17__ at making twisted wood coasters. The coasters she __18__ make you feel as if you're going__19__than you really are because the tracks are lower to the ground. “We also try to build rides that are fun for the whole __20__—children as well as their parents，” she said. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。Lehrner从小就想设计过山车，于是她努力学习数学、物理等学科，现在她为多家游乐场设计、建造木质过山车。 1．A.genius B．kid C．teacher D．inventor 解析　根据下文可知，此处指Lehrner从小就想设计过山车。as a kid意为“小时候”。故选B。 答案　B 2．A.thinking about B．going over C．writing down D．dreaming of 解析　根据下文中的“She looked to science and math...”可知，为了将来能够设计过山车，她很关注理科和数学。说明她从小就开始考虑(think about)如何为设计过山车做准备。故选A。 dream of“梦想；梦见”不符合句意。 答案　A 3．A.brought B．res