备战2021届高考英语之长难句分析与写作（二）

备战2021高考英语之长难句分析与写作（二） 一：长难句分析 长难句1：The correct explanation of human behavior will probably take ideas from both theories. 译文： 点拨： 长难句2：It is your personality that determines whether people are attracted to, or shy away from you. 译文： 点拨： 长难句3：Not only can we improve the personality, but also develop it in ways we previously did not understand, or believe possible. 译文： 长难句4：We are now at the point where we realize that we have influence and control over which characteristics we want to develop or improve. 译文：我们现在处于这样的阶段：我们意识到，我们能够影响和控制自己变成什么样的性格。 分析： 点拨： 长难句5：We can develop or integrate into our personalities any characteristic we think fitting and agreeable. 译文： 分析： 长难句6：It’s undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions, but in many particular cases we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by thesocial psychologist Daryl Bem, by observing our own behavior. 译文： 分析： 长难句7：Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. 译文： 分析： 点拨： be shaped by：受……影响(shape 由基本义“使成形”到衍生义“影响，决定”) which：引导非限制性定语从句 fail to do sth：不能/ 未能做某事 recognize：意识到；realize 长难句8：We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be. —KurtVonnegut 译文： 长难句9：They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jo