Unit 3-Section Ⅱ-2020-2021学年新教材高中英语必修第一册新课标辅导【精讲精练】人教版(word)

Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking Ⅰ.重点单词 1．compete vi.竞争；对抗 2．pretend vi.&vt.假装；装扮 3．million num.百万 4．cheat n．骗子；欺骗手段 vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 5．audience n．听众；观众 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．by the way　顺便说一下 2．join a team 加入一个队 3．even if 虽然，即使 4．do one's best 尽力 5．think about 考虑 6．make sense 有意义；讲得通 7．pretend to_do 假装…… 8．agree with 同意 Ⅲ.重点句型 A soccer player shouldn't pretend to fall down even_if it helps his/her team. 一个足球运动员不应该假装摔倒，虽然这可能会对他/她所在的队有所帮助。 [重点词汇] 1．compete vi.竞争，争夺；比赛 (教材P41)An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country. 但一个运动员在为国家比赛的时候，他/她应当考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝们。 [归纳拓展] (1)compete (2)competitive adj.　竞争的，竞争心强的；有竞争力的 (3)competitor n. 竞争者，竞争对手 (4)competition n. 竞争；竞赛，比赛 [语境感悟] Schools should not compete with each other. 学校之间不应该相互竞争。 They will compete for prizes totalling nearly ￡ 3,000. 他们将为总额近3 000英镑的奖金展开争夺。 (2019·全国卷Ⅱ)First and foremost，the competition to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2 p．m. and last for roughly 3 hours. 首先也是最重要的，在我校体育馆进行的比赛下午两点开始，大致延续3个小时。 [佳句背诵] (2018·天津)Both teams train for two hours a day and participate in(参加) competitions regularly. [即学活用]——单句语法填空 ①Iceland will compete against/with Spain for the champion tonight. ②He is hoping to compete in the London marathon. ③The prize for the winner of the competition(compete) is a two­week holiday in Lake Titicaca. 语境助记 ④In this competition,_the competitors are competing_against each other for the prize money.(compete) 在这次比赛中，竞争对手为了奖金而互相竞争。 2．make sense讲得通，有道理 (教材P41)That doesn't make any sense! 那没有任何意义！ [归纳拓展] make sense of　弄懂，理解 there is no sense in (doing) sth. (做)某事是没有道理的 in a sense 在某种意义上 in no sense 决不 [语境感悟] (2019·浙江)But many norms(规范) just don't make sense to people drowning in digital communication. 但是很多规范对于沉浸在数码交际的人来说，没有意义。 Can you make sense of this poem? 你看得懂这首诗吗？ In a sense，it becomes hard to make sense of your real need. 在某种意义上，理解你的真正需求很难。 [佳句背诵] From my point of view, these measures(措施) doesn't make any