[名校联盟]新疆新源县第八中学高中英语《非谓语动词》课件（2份）

非谓语动词：不作谓语的动词形式, 包括三种形式： 即:不定式(to do);动词”ing”形式(doing);过去分词(done) 共同特点：1. 有时态，语态的变化 2. 有自己的修饰成分(宾语, 状语, 逻辑主语) 动词的”ing”形式-- doing 时态 主动 被动 一般式 (not) doing (not) being done 完成式 (not) having done (not) having been done 一、doing 作主语 --Walking is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old. --Listening to music is my sister’s hobby. --Speaking in public is a challenge to a lot of people. --His being late made the teacher angry. doing 作主语后置，用 it 作形式主语的句型: It is no use / good / pleasure doing sth 2. It is useless doing sth 3. It is a waste of time doing sth 4. There is no use / good/ point / sense (in) doing sth It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ____ the answers ready will be of great help. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having Eugene’s never willing to change any of his opinions. It’s no use ____with him. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. having argued D B 二、doing 作宾语 -- I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture. -- I suggest asking our teacher for help. -- They are busy (in) preparing for the exam. 只接 doing 不接 to do 作宾语的动词 advise, allow, permit, consider, dislike, enjoy, avoid, admit, escape, mind, miss, finish, imagine, practise, suggest, keep, appreciate, delay, forgive, risk, can’t help, can’t stand, feel like, put off 等 Bill suggested ____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold C People couldn't help ____ the foolish emperor in the procession. A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. laughing at D. laughing on C 2. forget, remember, regret, mean, stop, try, go on 后接 doing 和 to do 含义不同 eg. -I remember seeing him somewhere before.(曾做过) - Please remember to turn off the light when you leave