第05练Unit3 The Earth 可数和不可数名词+直击中考-2020-2021学年【补习教材•寒假作业】七年级英语（沪教版）

Unit 3 The Earth 可数和不可数名词+直击中考 例题1：根据语境，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 It is dangerous _____ us_________ the street.(cross) for; to cross It is clever _____ you __________the problem.(solve) of; to solve Our teacher provides books _____ us. with The young in our society need care and ________ (protect). protection It's __________ (importance) to find out what he is doing. important 例题2：选择题 ( ) 1.My book is on the floor. Can you____ for me ? pick up it B.pick it up C.pick up one D.pick one up 【答案】 B 【解析】考察人称代词位置，要放于动词短语中间，所以选B ( ) 2.Mr Blank can speak _________Chinese now. little B.few C.a little D.a few 【答案】 C 【解析】1、修饰名词的差别： a little,一点，用于不可数名词之前，修饰不可数名词。 little,几乎没有（否定意义），用于不可数名词之前，修饰不可数名词。 a few, 一点。用于可数名词之前，修饰可数名词。 few几乎没有（否定意义），用于可数名词之前，修饰可数名词。 Chinese中文，是不可数名词；结合语境故选C。 ( ) 3.They provide the children with food and books. give; with B.give; / C.satisfy; with D.provide; to 【答案】 B 【解析】provide sb with sth = give sb sth , 所以选B ( ) 4.It's important _______ us to study hard. to B.for C.of D.with 【答案】 B 【解析】固定搭配 it is+ adj(形容物的形容词)+for+ sb + to do ( ) 5.The stove is burning. A.on fire B.empty C.full D.in danger 【答案】 A 【解析】burn = on fire 直击中考 例题3 选择题 I’m so hungry. Please give me _______ to eat. 　　A. three bread B. three pieces of bread 　　C. three pieces of breads D. three piece of bread 　【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析：句意：我是如此的饿。请给我三片面包吃。分析：面包为不可数名词，因此用a piece of来连接，但是piece 是可数的，因此，达到两个要用其复数形式。故选B The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm. 　　A. duck B. horse C. bird D. sheep 【答案】 D 【解析】鸭子duck；sheep绵羊；bird鸟；horse，马。根据前文定语many许多的，可知后面名词用复数形式，选项CD都是单数形式，sheep没有 —How many _________ teachers are there in your school？ 　　—_______ them _______ over two hundred. 　　A. woman； The number of； is B. women； The number of； is 　　C. woman； A number of； is D. women； A number of； are 【答案】 B 【解析】A的hundred是一个名词,单用这