第02练 Unit 1 Making friends 不定冠词+直击中考-2020-2021学年【补习教材•寒假作业】七年级英语（沪教版）

Unit 1 Making friends 不定冠词+直击中考 题型1：用不定冠词a或an填空。 Tom is ____ honest boy. I have ______ one-year- old sister. My grandmother told me _____ interesting story. Here is ___ photo of my family. I spend ____ hour from my school to supermarket. He is ____ European, but he can speak Chinese well. I like physics and I want to be ____ engineer. 【答案】an; an; an; a; an,an,an 题型2：单项选择 1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空表示泛指；interesting以元音字母开头,表示泛指用an 2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country. A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a 【答案】C 【解析】元音读者开头的词前的不定冠词用an，如Asia，而European读音开头是辅音。 3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history. A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a 【答案】D 【解析】China是专有名词，不加冠词； 本题翻译为：中国是一个古老的国家有着一段悠久的历史。由于第二个空后面是old, 属于元音音标，所以填“an”, 第三个空后面是long, 是辅音音标，所以填“a”. 4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse. A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the 【答案】C 【解析】名词前加上不定冠词可以表示一类人或者是一类物，句子的意思是：大象比马重 此句中的定冠词的位置也还可以改为：the，也是指一类人或者物 5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch. A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the 【答案】A 【解析】 rice不可数名词和三餐前不加冠词 题型3：直击中考 1. For a long time they walked without saying word. John was the first to break silence. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. the; / 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。Without saying a word 一句话也没说，word 是可数名词。 Break the silence指打破了前一句说的一句话也没说的沉寂，故特指 2. We will see ______ even strong China in ______ near future. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a 【答案】B 【解析】in the near future“在不久的将来”是个固定搭配；even是以元音因素开头的词，故答案选B。 3. There is no living thing on _______ moon. A. the B. a C. 不填 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：在月亮上没有活的事物。Moon月亮，是世界上独一无二的事物，前面一般要加定冠词the，故选A。 4. _____Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. A. / B.A C. An D. The 【答案】D 【解析】句意:格林一家人正在为即将到来的感