Day18 单词默背+过去分词作宾语补足语-2020-2021学年【补习教材·寒假作业】高一英语（人教版2019）

Day 18 单词默背 1．“Scared stiff” is an appropriate __________ (描述) of how I felt at that moment. 2．She has a teenage daughter from a __________ (以前的) marriage. 3．What are they __________ (争吵) about? 4．The government __________ (宣布) to the media plans to create a million new jobs. 5．He __________ (不断地) writes articles for the local paper. 6．Personal __________ (特征), such as age and sex are taken into account. 7．It seems certain there will be new restrictions placed on the use of animals in __________ (科学的) experiments. 8．He left a note at the scene of the crime, __________ (挑战) detectives to catch him. 9．They were busy, so they had their wedding __________ (安排) by a company. 10．The family thought it was more __________ (方便的) to eat in the kitchen. 【答案】1．description 2．previous 3．quarreling /quarrelling 4．announced 5．constantly 6．characteristics 7．scientific 8．challenging 9．arranged 10．convenient 【解析】 1．句意：“肌肉僵硬”是对我当时感觉的恰当描述。此处用名词形式，故答案为description。 2．句意：她有一个十几岁的女儿，是前一段婚姻留下的。此处用形容词，故答案为previous。 3．句意：他们在吵什么?此句用现在进行时态，故答案为quarreling /quarrelling。 4．句意：政府向媒体宣布计划创造100万个就业机会。此处“宣布”是过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故答案为announced。 5．句意：他经常为当地报纸写文章。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为constantly。 6．句意：个人特征，如年龄和性别都被考虑在内。结合句意可知答案为characteristics。 7．句意：在科学实验中使用动物似乎肯定会有新的限制。此处是形容词修饰名词，故答案为scientific。 8．句意：他在犯罪现场留下纸条，向侦探挑战抓住他。此处是现在分词做伴随状语，故答案为challenging。 9．句意：他们很忙，所以他们的婚礼由一家公司安排。固定结构：have +宾语+宾语补足语；此处wedding和“安排”之间是被动关系，所以这里是过去分词做宾语补足语，故答案为arranged。 10．句意：这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便。结合句意可知答案为convenient。 11．We have a lot of s_____________ for the children who lost their parents in the earthquake. 12．He ____________(宣布) his loyalty to the government. 13．Flowers arrangement is an ____________(高雅) art. 14．There were strong winds a__________ by heavy rain last night. 15．Anyone _____________(想要)to vote must come to the meeting. 16．He got great s_____________ from helping people learn. 17．The premier is busy dealing with important ______________of state. 18．He scanned the _________________(数码的) counter to check the data. 19．My cousin is a