Unit 1 第一课时　Section A (1a 1c)-2020-2021学年八年级上册初二英语【黄冈100分闯关】（人教版）作业课件ppt

八年级上册 英语 人教版 Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation? 第一课时　Section A (1a­1c) ►—Where did you go on vacation？你去哪儿度假了？ —I went to the mountains.我去了山里。 ①这是一句由where引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句，询问地点。其中did为助动词do的过去式，无人称和数的变化，用在疑问句和否定句中帮助句子构成一般过去时。 eg：Where did you play soccer last weekend？你上周末去哪儿踢的足球？ 【注意】句中用了助动词did，后面的实义动词要用动词原形。 ②on vacation意为“在度假中”。on在这里意为“……进行中；在……中；处于……状态”，表示状态。 eg：The clothes are on sale.这些衣服正在出售。 【拓展】vacation指学校、机关、团体正式规定的假期，一般时间较长，不包括周末或仅仅一天的休息日，多用于美式英语；而在英式英语中常用holiday。 ►went to summer camp去参加夏令营 camp在这里作名词，意为“野营；营地”。 eg：They spent the summer in a camp in the mountains.他们在山中的一个营地度过了夏天。 【拓展】camp还可作动词，意为“野营；宿营”。 eg：go camping去野营 ►重点词组归纳 stay at home待在家里 go to New York City去纽约市 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums参观博物馆 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．The students ____(see) a lot of flowers on their school trip. 2．Everything ____(be) excellent and we had a great time. 3．—Why didn't you visit the museum yesterday? —Because I had to _____(stay) at home and do my homework. 4．We often ________(play) games when we were children. 5．Last time she ___________(not bring) back anything nice to eat from the dining hall. saw was stay played didn't bring 二、单项选择。 ( )6.—Where did you go ________ vacation，Linda? —I went to Zhangjiajie ________ my family. A．of；with B．on；for C．on；with D．on；of ( )7.—________ took the ________ around the farm yesterday? —My cousin，Amy. A．Who；visits B．What；visits C．Who；visitors D．What；visitors C C ( )8.I usually ________ to the countryside on the weekend， but I _______ to the mountains last weekend. A．go；go B．went；go C．went；went D．go；went ( )9.—Who cleaned the blackboard last Friday? —Jimmy ________．(原创题) A．do B．did C．does D B ( )10.—Did you go to the movies last night? —________．I went to the cinema with my parents. A．Yes，I did B．No，I didn't C．Yes，I was D．No，I wasn't A 三、按要求完成下列句子。 11．Grace went to Renmin Park.(改为否定句) Grace __________to Renmin Park. 12．Mary visited her English teacher yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) _____Mary ______her English