内容正文:
Education
Module 2
Unit 3
Language in use
2
Teaching aims and demands:
Writing skill: Making a timetable for your school day.
To summarize and consolidate the use of pronoun, prepositions and prepositional phrases.
Affection and attitudes: we should love our school and form the habit of reading.
Objectives
I took them myself.
So ours is a bit bigger.
Everyone is wearing a jacket and tie!
We go to school every weekday from 8:45
am to 3:15 pm.
We have a large sports ground for football
and tennis, where we can play both during
and after school hours.
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代词 ; 介词与介词短语
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Grammar
代词
代词的种类:
1. 人称代词
2. 指示代词:
3. 物主代词
主格: I, you, she, he, it, we, they
this, that, these, those
形容词性: my, your, his, her, its, our, their
名词性: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
宾格: me, you, her, him, it, us, them
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4.反身代词:
5.疑问代词:
6.不定代词:
myself, yourself, himself…
what, which, who, whose
some, any, both, either, all, none, each, every, (a) few, (a) little somebody, anybody, everyone, something, nothing等
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1. 人称代词的人称、数和格, 如下表所示:
一、人称代词
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复数
单数
you
you
you
you
第二人称
them
they
him
her
it
he
she
it
第三人称
us
we
me
I
第一人称
宾格
主格
宾格
主格
数
格
人称
人称代词
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数
格 人称 单数 复数
一 二 三 一 二 三
主格 I you he/ she/ it we you they
宾格 me you him/ her/ it us you them
1. 主、宾格的区分:人称代词可在句中作主语、宾语和表语。作主语时, 人称代词用主格形式, 作宾语和表语时一般用宾格形式。
2. it 的用法:it 除用来代替上文中出现的名词以外, 还可以用来表示时间、天气、距离和重量等。
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(1) 人称代词有主格和宾格之分。人称代词在句中作主语时用主格形式, 作宾语和表语时一般用宾格形式。
e.g. They told us to get ready at once.
他们让我们马上准备好。
He bought very nice birthday presents for you and me.
他给你和我买了非常好的生日礼物。
— Who is it? — 是谁?
— It’s me. — 是我。
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宾格代词(特别是me)可以作主语。主格代词一般不单独使用, 也不用于带not的简短回答中, 这些情况下往往用宾格代词。
e.g. — Who wants a ride on my bike?
谁想骑我的自行车?
— Me! / Not me! 我!/不是我!
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(2) 人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时, 用主格和宾格都可以。
e.g. He is older th