内容正文:
Life now and then
Module 3
Unit 3
Language in use
3
To summarize and consolidate
the use of adjectives and adverbs.
2. To summarize and consolidate the
use of comparative degree and
superlative degree.
Objectives
Objectives
■ People are wealthier today, and they live
longer than they did in the past.
■ But people don’t take as much exercise as
they used to.
■ More people have cars, and they walk or
use their bikes less.
■ We eat better and we live longer.
Presentation
Grammar Ⅰ: 形容词与副词
形容词和副词的句法作用
1. 形容词的用法
形容词一般放在名词之前作定语,或放在系动词之后作表语,或作宾语补足语。形容词作定语,一般都是放在名词之前,但若修饰不定代词 something, anything等则后置。
Presentation
e.g. We must keep our classroom clean. (宾补)
They were kind and nice. (表语)
Can you see the old tree there? (定语)
Is there anything funny in the paper today?
Presentation
作定语,常置于被修饰词的前面。
He is a good actor.
2. 作表语,置于(连)系动词后面。
The baby is still asleep. Will you please
make less noise?
3. 作宾语补足语,置于宾语后面。
Have you got everything ready for the
meeting?
Presentation
alive, afraid, awake, alone, asleep等表语形容词作定语需后置。
Who is the greatest man alive?
谁是当今最伟大的人物?
仔细观察下面句子,你能找到有关
形容词的规律吗?
Presentation
I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事要告诉你。
英语单词中something, anything, nothing等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词放在不定代词后面。
Presentation
away,long,wide,high,deep,old等词附有数量词语说明时需后置。
The road is about 50 metres wide.
这条路大约50米宽。
He is a man full of energy.
他是一个充满活力的人。
形容词+介词短语或不定式短语作定语需后置。
Presentation
用and或or连接的两个意义相反的形容词作定语需后置。
She has a family, happy and rich.
他有一个幸福美满的家庭。
The weather here is very pleasant.
这里的天气很宜人。
形容词作表语位于连系动词之后。
Presentation
形容词作宾语补足语,位于宾语之后。
The news made her mother very angry.
这消息使她妈妈很生气。
Tired and hungry, he returned home.
他又累又饿地回到家里。
形容词或形容词词组作状语使用时,可
放在句首、句中或句尾。
Presentation
a big round black new wooden French table
一张新的大而圆的法国黑色木桌子
a famous German medical school
一所德国著名的医学院
some green eating apples
一些绿色食用的苹果
仔细观察下面例子,你能找到有
关形容词的规律吗?
Presentation
a beautiful little young Brit