内容正文:
Eating together
Module 6
Unit 3
Language in use
6
What's your favourite food?
Lead in
Warm-up
Is there any food you don't eat at all?
Do you like eating meat?
Lead in
Do you like
having jiaozi?
What kind of jiaozi do you like?
Lead in
1. I __________ to play the dance music.
2. Lunch ___ usually _______ at about 1 pm.
3. Knives and forks _________ for most Western food.
4. You _____________ by someone who asks, “Would you like some …?”
is eaten
was chosen
are used
will be served
Presentation
英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如:
We clean the classroom every day. (主
动语态,主语we是clean这一动作的执行者)
The classroom is cleaned every day. (被动语态,主语the classroom是clean这一动作的承受者)
Presentation
使用被动语态的情况:
1) 不知道或没有必要知道动作的执行者时
e.g. English is spoken all over the world.
2) 强调或侧重动作的承受者时
e.g. This dictionary is used by most students.
Presentation
各种时态的被动语态:
Presentation
时态 构成 例句
一般现在时 am/is/are +动词过去分词 Knives and forks are used for most Western food.
一般过去时 was/were +动词过去分词 The play was performed by the Beijing English Theatre Company.
Presentation
一般将来时 be going to/will be +动词过去分词 You are going to / will be invited to a big meal.
除时态以外,还应该注意短语动词在被动语态中的用法:
e.g. Old people are taken good care of in
China.
在中国,老年人得到很好的照顾。
A notice will be put up on the wall.
墙上会贴出一个告示。
可以看出take care of, put up等短语动词的被动语态与单个动词的被动语态构成方式相同。
Presentation
1. Lunch _________ daily from 12 pm to 2 pm.
is served
LUNCH SERVED
DAILY FROM 12 PM
TO 2 PM
Presentation
2. Food _________________ into the meeting rooms.
should not be taken
Don't take food into
the meeting rooms
Presentation
3. The park ___________ for picnics.
is open
Park open for picnics
Presentation
4. Dogs ______________ in the restaurant.
are not allowed
Dogs not allowed
5. The shop _________ until 10 am.
is closed
Closed until
10 am
Presentation
Guests at a new restaurant in London (1) __________ (serve) by blind waiters. But the waiters are not the only people who